Beta Cell Function in (Pre) Type 1 Diabetes
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Antwerpen, Belgium
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
-
Brussels, Belgium, 1090
- UZ Brussels
-
Gent, Belgium, 9000
- UZ Gent
-
Leuven, Belgium, 3000
- UZ Leuven
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
The following groups of first degree relatives of type1 diabetes patients with normal glucose tolerance during OGTT (5-39 years) will be included after informed consent on the basis of their antibody status (n = 40 per group):
- IA-2A-positives;
- Ab.-positives (positive for at least 2 different Abs. (IAA, GADA and/or ICA) and/or persistently Ab.-positive for 1 of these Abs;
- persistently Ab.-negatives.
- 40 type 1 diabetes patients with the following criteria will be studied: 1) aged 12-39 years; 2) < 4 weeks of insulin treatment; 3) auto-Ab.-positive; 4) polyuria since < 6 months; 5) < 10% weight loss over the last 6 months; 6) informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or lactation in women
- Use of illicit drugs or overconsumption of alcohol (> 3 beers/day) or history of drug or alcohol abuse
- Being legally incapacitated, having significant emotional problems at the time of the study, or having a history of psychiatric disorders
- Having received antidepressant medications during the last 6 months
- Treatment with immune modulating or diabetogenic medication (such as corticosteroids)
- Presently participating in another clinical study
- History of any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose additional risks to the subjects
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: FDR of type 1 diabetes patients receiving glucose 20%
First Degree Relatives of diabetes type 1 patient with a high, intermedian or low risk (accoring to the criteria of the protocol), for developing diabetes type 1.
|
maintain glycemia at 180 mg/dL till 150 min.
after start glucose infusion: with a maintenance dose computed at 5- to 10-minute intervals
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The systematic and simultaneous determination of markers of functional beta cell mass and immune status allows stratification according to the stage of the pathogenic process rather than according to a late metabolic consequence of this process
Time Frame: 48 months
|
48 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: katelijn Decochez, MD PhD, UZ Brussels
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- DeFronzo RA, Tobin JD, Andres R. Glucose clamp technique: a method for quantifying insulin secretion and resistance. Am J Physiol. 1979 Sep;237(3):E214-23. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1979.237.3.E214.
- Decochez K, De Leeuw IH, Keymeulen B, Mathieu C, Rottiers R, Weets I, Vandemeulebroucke E, Truyen I, Kaufman L, Schuit FC, Pipeleers DG, Gorus FK; Belgian Diabetes Registry. IA-2 autoantibodies predict impending type I diabetes in siblings of patients. Diabetologia. 2002 Dec;45(12):1658-66. doi: 10.1007/s00125-002-0949-8. Epub 2002 Nov 12.
- Gorus FK, Goubert P, Semakula C, Vandewalle CL, De Schepper J, Scheen A, Christie MR, Pipeleers DG. IA-2-autoantibodies complement GAD65-autoantibodies in new-onset IDDM patients and help predict impending diabetes in their siblings. The Belgian Diabetes Registry. Diabetologia. 1997 Jan;40(1):95-9. doi: 10.1007/s001250050648.
- Achenbach P, Warncke K, Reiter J, Naserke HE, Williams AJ, Bingley PJ, Bonifacio E, Ziegler AG. Stratification of type 1 diabetes risk on the basis of islet autoantibody characteristics. Diabetes. 2004 Feb;53(2):384-92. doi: 10.2337/diabetes.53.2.384. Erratum In: Diabetes. 2004 Apr;53(4):1175-6.
- Bingley PJ, Gale EA; European Nicotinamide Diabetes Intervention Trial (ENDIT) Group. Progression to type 1 diabetes in islet cell antibody-positive relatives in the European Nicotinamide Diabetes Intervention Trial: the role of additional immune, genetic and metabolic markers of risk. Diabetologia. 2006 May;49(5):881-90. doi: 10.1007/s00125-006-0160-4. Epub 2006 Mar 3.
- Maclaren N, Lan M, Coutant R, Schatz D, Silverstein J, Muir A, Clare-Salzer M, She JX, Malone J, Crockett S, Schwartz S, Quattrin T, DeSilva M, Vander Vegt P, Notkins A, Krischer J. Only multiple autoantibodies to islet cells (ICA), insulin, GAD65, IA-2 and IA-2beta predict immune-mediated (Type 1) diabetes in relatives. J Autoimmun. 1999 Jun;12(4):279-87. doi: 10.1006/jaut.1999.0281.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- KD_BF_01
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