Swiss Prospective, Multicenter Study Sentinel Lymph Node Procedure in Colon Cancer
The study is a feasibility and validation study of the sentinel lymph node (SLN) procedure in all stages of colon cancer. If the SLN can be reliably identified, it could be submitted to a more accurate histopathological examination (multiple sections, special staining). The detection of micrometastases in the SLN (occult stage III, upstaging) is possible. Patients with micrometastases should be considered at higher risk.
Additionally, a search for occult metastatic tumor cells in the bone marrow is performed.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Basel, Switzerland, 4031
- Carsten T. Viehl, MD
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Biel, Switzerland, 2501
- Urban Laffer, MD
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Olten, Switzerland, 4600
- Markus Zuber, MD
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Colon cancer at any stage diagnosed histologically or high degree of suspicion for colon cancer at endoscopy, which cannot be confirmed with certainty in the biopsy. The diagnosis of cancer must be certain in the definitive histology.
- Possibility of transabdominal injection of the dye (cancers below the peritoneal reflection in which the injection of dye must be carried out through rectoscopy, are therefore excluded).
- Patient's informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior intrabdominal tumor surgery
- Other preexisting malignancies
- Hypersensitivity/allergy to dye (isosulfan blue)
- Pregnancy
- Breast-feeding
- No patient's informed consent
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Colon cancer
Colon cancer patients of all stages
|
After careful mobilization of the affected colon segment, isosulfan blue 1% is injected in vivo into the subserosa circumferentially around the tumor.
Lymph nodes in the mesentery staining blue within the first minutes are marked as SLN.
The procedure is followed by a resection of the affected colon segment with standard lymphadenectomy.
Other Names:
Prior to surgery, bone marrow is aspirated from both iliac crests.
Bone marrow aspirates are analyzed for the presence of occult metastatic colon cancer cells.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To assess the extent of upstaging due to the SLN procedure for colon cancer.
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To evaluate the accuracy of the SLN procedure for colon cancer. To identify factors influencing the success of the procedure. To correlate SLN results with the presence of colon cancer cell in bone marrow aspirates. To assess OS and DFS.
Time Frame: 1 month, 3 and 5 years after surgery
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1 month, 3 and 5 years after surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Carsten T. Viehl, MD, aktuell: Spitalzentrum Biel-Bienne
- Principal Investigator: Markus Zuber, MD, Kantonsspital Olten
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Weixler B, Viehl CT, Warschkow R, Guller U, Ramser M, Sauter G, Zuber M. Comparative Analysis of Tumor Cell Dissemination to the Sentinel Lymph Nodes and to the Bone Marrow in Patients With Nonmetastasized Colon Cancer: A Prospective Multicenter Study. JAMA Surg. 2017 Oct 1;152(10):912-920. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2017.1514.
- Viehl CT, Guller U, Langer I, Laffer U, Oertli D, Zuber M. Factors influencing the success of in vivo sentinel lymph node procedure in colon cancer patients: Swiss prospective, multicenter study sentinel lymph node procedure in colon cancer. World J Surg. 2013 Apr;37(4):873-7. doi: 10.1007/s00268-013-1910-3.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Rhein4031
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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