Randomized Pilot Study Comparing Two Vacuum-wound-dressings for Open Abdomen Treatment (ABDOVAC)
Vacuum-Therapy in Open Abdomen Treatment - Randomized Pilot-trial Comparing Fascial Closure and Survival With "Vacuum-Pack"-Technique vs. "Abdominal Dressing"
The primary purpose of the study is to determine whether two vacuum-wound-dressing techniques (the so called "abdominal dressing" versus "vacuum-pack-technique") are equally effective in the treatment of open abdomen.
Secondary purpose is the comparison of feasibility and economic aspects.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Baden-Wuerttemberg
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Mannheim, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany, 68167
- University Medical Centre - Surgical Department
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients indicated for open-abdomen-treatment by responsible consultant surgeon where vacuum-technique is judged technically possible
Exclusion Criteria:
- Technical reasons
- unjustified risk-benefit-ratio of manipulations necessary for application of vacuum-pack-technique or abdominal-dressing-technique
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Vacuum-pack
see Interventions
|
Negative-pressure-wound-therapy applying a method described by Brock, Barker et al 1995: "Temporary Closure of Open Abdominal Wounds - the Vacuum Pack" (see citations).
|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Abdominal dressing
see Interventions
|
Negative-pressure-wound-therapy for temporary abdominal closure applying a device of KCI International (V.A.C.® Abdominal Dressing System).
see: http://www.kci-medical.com/kci/corporate/kcitherapies/vactherapy/dressings/abdominal/#
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Failure of delayed abdominal fascial closure (non-prevented ventral hernia) and/or in-hospital-death of any cause (combined primary outcome)
Time Frame: until end of vacuum-therapy or death
|
until end of vacuum-therapy or death
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
vacuum-therapy-related morbidity/complications
Time Frame: until hospital dismissal or death
|
until hospital dismissal or death
|
|
length of vacuum-therapy
Time Frame: until end of vacuum-therapy or death
|
until end of vacuum-therapy or death
|
|
costs of vacuum-therapy
Time Frame: until end of vacuum-therapy or death
|
until end of vacuum-therapy or death
|
|
total length of ICU-stay
Time Frame: until end of ICU-therapy or death
|
until end of ICU-therapy or death
|
|
post-dismissal health-related quality of life (SF36 and EQ-5D questionnaire)
Time Frame: 12 weeks after hospital dismissal
|
12 weeks after hospital dismissal
|
|
recurrent hernia/abdominal wall dehiscence after initial facial closure during hospital stay
Time Frame: 12 weeks post hospital dismissal
|
12 weeks post hospital dismissal
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Stefan Post, Prof. Dr., University Medical Center Mannheim, Germany, Surgical Department
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Brock WB, Barker DE, Burns RP. Temporary closure of open abdominal wounds: the vacuum pack. Am Surg. 1995 Jan;61(1):30-5.
- Barker DE, Green JM, Maxwell RA, Smith PW, Mejia VA, Dart BW, Cofer JB, Roe SM, Burns RP. Experience with vacuum-pack temporary abdominal wound closure in 258 trauma and general and vascular surgical patients. J Am Coll Surg. 2007 May;204(5):784-92; discussion 792-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2006.12.039. Epub 2007 Mar 26.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2008-291 M-MA
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