(Cost-)Effectiveness Interdisciplinary Community-based COPD Management Program (INTERCOM)
Randomized Controlled Trial to Establish the (Cost-)Effectiveness of an Interdisciplinary Community-based COPD Management Program Relative to Usual Care.
There is growing evidence that COPD is a multi-organ system disease. Besides impaired lung function, skeletal muscle weakness and weight loss are important determinants of impaired exercise performance, decreased quality of life and increased mortality. Based on earlier succesful intervention studies in pulmonary rehabilitation settings, Máxima Medical Centre developed an integrated, inter-disciplinary approach to the management of COPD including physical exercise, nutritional therapy, education, smoking cessation and psychological consultation. This COPD management program consists of a set of protocols that cover patient recruitment, diagnostic testing, treatment, follow-up and communication between professionals.
The exercise program and the nutitional therapy are carried out by local physiotherapists and dieticians working outside but in conjunction with the hospital. A program in such a setting could be substantially less expensive and certainly more easily accessible for many more patients than an inpatient or hospital-based outpatient rehabilitation program, as it is offered close to a patient's home. This study investigates the (cost-)effectiveness of the COPD management program compared to usual care in a randomized controlled trial.
Patients with moderate to severe COPD and a reduced exercise capacity during an incremental exercise test of less than 70% of predicted, are randomised to a treatment or a control group. The treatment group will participate in the COPD management program during the first 4 months after which they will be followed up for the remaining months. Both groups (n=100) are followed for 2 years and outcomes will be assessed at the beginning of the program, after 4, 12 and 24 months by disease-specific and generic measures of health status, body composition, skeletal muscle function and exercise capacity. A cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analysis with a two-year time horizon will be performed. The analysis is conducted from a societal perspectice, including the program costs and all COPD-related direct costs within and outside the healthcare sector ans costs of lost productivity.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Eindhoven, Netherlands
- Catharina Hospital
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Veldhoven/Eindhoven, Netherlands
- Maxima Medical Centre
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Moderate to severe COPD according to the recent GOLD guidelines
- Reduced exercise capacity during an incremental exercise test of less than 70% of predicted normal values
Exclusion Criteria:
- Lack of motivation to participate in the treatment program
- Other pathologic conditions unabling participation in the training program (e.g. coronary, orthopaedic, neurological or severe endocrine disorders)
- participation in other pulmonary rehabilitation projects
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Usual Care
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Experimental: Intercom
INTERdisciplinary COMmunity-based COPD management (INTERCOM)
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The INTERCOM program consisted of exercise training, education, nutritional therapy and smoking cessation support offered by local physiotherapists and dieticians in the proximity of the patient's home and by respiratory nurses in the hospital.
The program was divided in a 4-month intensive intervention phase, followed by a 20-month maintenance phase.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
|---|
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The two primary outcomes are disease-specific quality of life assessed with the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) and the total number of exacerbations
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
|---|
|
dyspnea, quality of life, exercise performance measures, body composition measures and lung function
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Annemie MWJ Schols, Prof PhD, Maastricht University Medical Centre
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- van Wetering CR, Hoogendoorn M, Broekhuizen R, Geraerts-Keeris GJ, De Munck DR, Rutten-van Molken MP, Schols AM. Efficacy and costs of nutritional rehabilitation in muscle-wasted patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a community-based setting: a prespecified subgroup analysis of the INTERCOM trial. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2010 Mar;11(3):179-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2009.12.083. Epub 2010 Feb 4.
- van Wetering CR, Hoogendoorn M, Mol SJ, Rutten-van Molken MP, Schols AM. Short- and long-term efficacy of a community-based COPD management programme in less advanced COPD: a randomised controlled trial. Thorax. 2010 Jan;65(1):7-13. doi: 10.1136/thx.2009.118620. Epub 2009 Aug 23.
- Hoogendoorn M, van Wetering CR, Schols AM, Rutten-van Molken MP. Is INTERdisciplinary COMmunity-based COPD management (INTERCOM) cost-effective? Eur Respir J. 2010 Jan;35(1):79-87. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00043309. Epub 2009 Jul 2.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- INTERCOM_CCMO_P00.1631L
- Neth Asthma Found., 3.4.01.63
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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