DNA Changes in Patients With Prostate Cancer
Assessment of SNP Genotypes in Men With Prostate Cancer
RATIONALE: Collecting and storing samples of blood from patients and their brothers with cancer to study in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that may occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer.
PURPOSE: This laboratory study is looking at changes in DNA in patients and their brothers with prostate cancer.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the frequency of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotypes in patients with prostate cancer, their affected siblings, and an unaffected healthy population (control).
- Determine the age of onset of prostate cancer in affected probands and affected siblings.
- Determine the penetrance or likelihood that given SNPs will result in disease in affected siblings based upon Mendelian genetics.
- Determine the odds ratio of developing prostate cancer in the presence of SNPs.
- Determine SNP genotypes in patients enrolled on ECOG-E3805, a prostate phase III study enrolling men with D2 prostate cancer treated with androgen-ablation therapy alone or androgen-ablation therapy with chemotherapy, and correlate them with disease progression (i.e., androgen independence).
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to ethnicity, age at diagnosis, and Gleason score.
Patients, their affected siblings, and healthy participants (controls) undergo collection of blood samples. Genomic DNA is extracted from whole blood and sequenced for single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in Akt and mdm-2 genes. SNP data is correlated with clinical and biographical data.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 500 patients (250 probands and 250 siblings) and 146 healthy participants (controls) will be accrued for this study.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Meets one of the following criteria:
- Patient or sibling diagnosed with prostate cancer
- Cancer-free participant (healthy control)
- Whole blood sample available
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Not specified
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Not specified
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Frequency of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotypes
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Age of onset of prostate cancer in patients and their affected siblings
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Kim M. Hirshfield, MD, PhD, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CDR0000492784
- ECOG-E1Y97T1
- ECOG-O00PCONS01
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