Studying Tumor Tissue Samples From Patients With Early-Stage Breast Cancer
Correlation of Oncotype Dx With Image Features and Molecular Characteristics of Breast Cancer
RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer.
PURPOSE: This research study is looking at tumor tissue samples from patients with early-stage breast cancer.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
- To characterize differences in tumor morphology and molecular features that exist in good- and poor-prognosis breast cancer as determined by Oncotype Dx assay (a reverse transcriptase-PCR-based assay).
- To develop a computer-aided design (CAD)-based system of analysis of digitized histological images that would perform as well as Oncotype Dx assay in stratifying estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer into prognostic categories.
- To identify new therapeutic targets in the PI3-kinase signaling pathway for a subset of poor-prognosis ER+ breast cancers.
OUTLINE: Patients who had Oncotype Dx assay (a reverse transcriptase-PCR-based assay) performed for their breast cancer are identified by review of medical records. Diagnostic H&E stained tumor tissue samples are reviewed by a pathologist. Relevant pathologic features of the tumor (size, stage, grade, estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and HER2 staining) and linked Oncotype Dx score are recorded.
The H&E stained tumor tissue samples are scanned to create high-resolution digital images. The images from each tissue sample are subjected to image analysis algorithms to identify sets of image features that most clearly separate tumors with low recurrence scores from those with high recurrence scores.
Unstained paraffin sections from each tumor tissue sample, when available, are processed using IHC to analyze PI3-kinase signaling pathway (PTEN expression). Staining for other components of the PI3-kinase signaling pathway, phospo-AKT, and other proteins of interest is also performed. DNA is extracted from the samples and subjected to pyrosequencing analysis on exons 9 and 20 of PI3KCA. Sequencing of other relevant potential oncogenes, such as AKT, is also performed. Statistical analysis is performed to look for a correlation between Oncotype Dx scores and the presence of PI3KCA mutations and/or loss of PTEN expression.
Study Type
Study Type
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of early-stage breast cancer for which an Oncotype Dx assay has been performed
- Must have diagnostic H&E stained tumor tissue samples available
Hormone receptor status:
- Estrogen receptor-positive tumor
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Menopausal status not specified
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Not specified
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Retrospective
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
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Differences in tumor morphology and molecular features that exist in good- and poor-prognosis breast cancer as determined by Oncotype Dx assay
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Histological image-based analysis in stratifying estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer into prognostic categories
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Identification of new therapeutic targets in the PI3-kinase signaling pathway for a subset of poor-prognosis estrogen receptor-positive breast cancers
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Shridar Ganesan, MD, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 000809
- P30CA072720 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
- CDR0000600231
- CINJ-0220080120
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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