Raltegravir in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study
Raltegravir Use in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS) - Evaluation of Efficacy, Safety, Plasma Levels and Evolution of Resistance
Since June 2007, raltegravir has been available in Switzerland within a named patient program for patients who have virologic failure, triple class experience and resistance, and no other treatment options. This proposal has been designed to evaluate efficacy and safety data among patients who receive raltegravir within the routine clinical practice in Switzerland and who participate in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. This is a combined retrospective analysis of patients who already received raltegravir and a prospective part of patients who enter the named patient program and will be followed up in a standardized way. In the prospective part, patients will also be able to receive raltegravir in case of intolerance to their current medication with virologic suppression.
The analysis will primarily use descriptive statistics. In addition, we will assess the duration of virologic response and focus on predictors of HIV RNA suppression during a follow-up of at least 6 months. In the prospective part, we will assess trough plasma levels of raltegravir and other antiretrovirals. In patients who will develop virologic failure, genotypic and phenotypic resistance to raltegravir (and other antiretrovirals) will be performed to characterize the evolution of resistance during the raltegravir-containing regimen.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Zurich, Switzerland, 8091
- University Hospital Zurich
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
The Swiss HIV Cohort study is a nationwide observational cohort existing for more than 20 years and is representative of the HIV-infected population in Switzerland (approx. 50% of HIV-infected patients in Switzerland, participate in this study). All patients must sign an informed consent to participate in this study.
The study population enrolled in the current "Raltegravir in the SHCS" study, is a subgroup of patients, that has to go on Raltegravir within the Swiss HIV Cohort study.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- all patients treated with Raltegravir within the Swiss HIV Cohort Study
Exclusion Criteria:
- drop out of the Swiss HIV Cohort study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Salvage group
In this group patients are enrolled that have failed previous antiretroviral drug regimens and qualify for Raltegravir treatment according to the approved indication of this drug in Switzerland.
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Raltegravir standard dosage of 400mg tablets every 12 hours together with an optimized backbone antiretroviral drug regimen
Other Names:
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Switch group
In this group, patients are enrolled which have to switch to Raltegravir due to drug toxicity or adverse events caused by other antiretroviral drugs.
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Raltegravir standard dosage of 400mg tablets every 12 hours together with an optimized backbone antiretroviral drug regimen
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
HIV RNA < 50 copies/ml
Time Frame: after 6 and 12 months
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after 6 and 12 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
durability of HIV RNA suppression
Time Frame: time to virological failure
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time to virological failure
|
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predictors of HIV RNA suppression (viral load and CD4 at baseline, resistance at baseline for those with detectable HIV RNA, number of active drugs within the salvage regimen
Time Frame: baseline
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baseline
|
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time course of CD4 lymphocytes
Time Frame: baseline until study end
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baseline until study end
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severe drug-related adverse events
Time Frame: during study period
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during study period
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drug levels of raltegravir and other antiretroviral drugs
Time Frame: during first year of Ral treatment
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during first year of Ral treatment
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evolution of resistance in patients with virologic failure while on raltegravir
Time Frame: time to failure
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time to failure
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Huldrych F Günthard, MD, University of Zurich, University Hospital of Zurich, Switzerland
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases
- Lentivirus Infections
- Retroviridae Infections
- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
- Immune System Diseases
- HIV Infections
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- HIV Integrase Inhibitors
- Integrase Inhibitors
- Raltegravir Potassium
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- SHCS Project No 564
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