Exercise and Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes
Defining the Optimal Exercise Program to Improve Glycemic Control in Various Stages of Type 2 Diabetes.
Hyperglycemia is an independent risk factor for the development of diabetic complications in type 2 diabetes. Exercise improves glycemic control, however, the role of exercise characteristics (e.g. intensity, type of exercise, timing, frequency) remains to be elucidated.
This study aims to assess the effect of several exercise characteristics on hyperglycemia in various subgroups of type 2 diabetes patiënts.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Limburg
-
Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands, 6200 MD
- Maastricht University Medical Centre
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Impaired glucose tolerant subjects
Inclusion Criteria:
- BMI 25 - 35 kg/m2
- Impaired Glucose Tolerant (according to ADA guidelines)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardiac disease (cardiac event in the last 5 years)
- Type 2 diabetes
- Use of orale blood glucose lowering medication or exogenous insulin
- HbA1c >10%
Insulin treated type 2 diabetes patients
Inclusion Criteria:
- BMI 25 - 35 kg/m2
- Insulin therapy
- diagnosed with type 2 diabetes >2 yr
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardiac disease (cardiac event in the last 5 years)
- HbA1c >10%
Type 2 diabetes patients on oral blood glucose lowering medication
Inclusion Criteria:
- BMI 25 - 35 kg/m2
- diagnosed with type 2 diabetes >2 yr
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardiac disease (cardiac event in the last 5 years)
- HbA1c >10%
- use of exogenous insulin
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Exercise
|
various exercise characteristics
|
|
Experimental: No exercise
|
No exercise control period
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Hyperglycemia
Time Frame: 24h
|
24h
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Mean Blood Glucose
Time Frame: 24h
|
24h
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jan-Willem M van Dijk, MSc, Maastricht UMC
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Klinkenberg LJ, van Dijk JW, Tan FE, van Loon LJ, van Dieijen-Visser MP, Meex SJ. Circulating cardiac troponin T exhibits a diurnal rhythm. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 May 6;63(17):1788-95. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.01.040. Epub 2014 Feb 26.
- van Dijk JW, Venema M, van Mechelen W, Stehouwer CD, Hartgens F, van Loon LJ. Effect of moderate-intensity exercise versus activities of daily living on 24-hour blood glucose homeostasis in male patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2013 Nov;36(11):3448-53. doi: 10.2337/dc12-2620. Epub 2013 Sep 16.
- van Dijk JW, Tummers K, Stehouwer CD, Hartgens F, van Loon LJ. Exercise therapy in type 2 diabetes: is daily exercise required to optimize glycemic control? Diabetes Care. 2012 May;35(5):948-54. doi: 10.2337/dc11-2112. Epub 2012 Mar 7.
- van Dijk JW, Manders RJ, Tummers K, Bonomi AG, Stehouwer CD, Hartgens F, van Loon LJ. Both resistance- and endurance-type exercise reduce the prevalence of hyperglycaemia in individuals with impaired glucose tolerance and in insulin-treated and non-insulin-treated type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetologia. 2012 May;55(5):1273-82. doi: 10.1007/s00125-011-2380-5. Epub 2011 Nov 29.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 09-3-028
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