Comparing of the Gastrointestinal Motility in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Patients With Healthy Volunteers

May 9, 2012 updated by: Janne Ladefoged Fassov, University of Aarhus

Comparing of the Gastrointestinal Motility in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Patients With Healthy Volunteers Using Magnetic Tracking System (MTS)

The hypothesis of the study is that the motility of the small intestine and the colon will alter according to the subtype of the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patient.

IBS is currently classified into following subtypes:

  • Diarrhoea-IBS (IBS-D)
  • Constipation-IBS (IBS-C)
  • Mixed-IBS (IBS-M)
  • Unsubtyped-IBS (IBS-U)

according to the Bristol scale.

Magnetic Tracking System (MTS) is a new minimal invasive technic that allows motility studies of the whole human gastrointestinal tract.

The magnetic cylindrical pill (6x15mm) is swallowed at 9 AM on day one. The recording is made until 4 PM and again from 8 AM until 2 PM on day two. The patient is placed in a bed and will be supplied with standardized food and fluid.

The Magnetic Tracking System consists of a 4 x 4 matrix of sensors positioned with respect to the anatomical reference points. Before measurements, the matrix is calibrated by offsetting the earth's and environmental magnetic fields. During the experiment, the magnet coordinates are continuously monitored and transmitted to a computer for processing and storage. Respiratory artifacts will be filtered out. Digestive movements will then be classified as 1) non-propulsive or 2) propulsive and transformed into either trajectory or dynamic graphs of the digestive motility.

The Magnetic Tracking System has the advantage from both radiographic and scintigraphic methods of conducting the tests without any radiation exposure to the patient. Preliminary studies have shown good concordance between the transit measured with the magnet and radiographic transit times.

The investigators wish to use this method, MTS, to compare the motility of the small intestine and the colon in patients with IBS-D and IBS-C as well as to compare these to groups to MTS done on healthy volunteers under the same conditions as the IBS patients.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Detailed Description

A MTS study on healthy volunteers is all ready done under the same conditions as described abow in Denmark. This study has projectID 20080037 and is approved by the Danish Dataprotection Agency as well as The Regional Committee on Biomedical Research Ethics.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

10

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Aarhus, Denmark
        • Analfysiologisk Klinik, University of Aarhus

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

12 patients with IBS-D and 12 patients with IBS-C who all meet the inclusion criteria.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged over 18.
  • Patients who are diagnosed with IBS according to the Rome III criteria.
  • A total symptom score in GSRS-IBS at a minimum of 40 points.
  • Patients who are psychologically stable and suitable for observation and able to provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Overt bowel diseases including inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Patients who are considered unable to follow the planned programme of the study, including mental illness or physiological instability.
  • Patients who are on medication with known influence on gastrointestinal motility including those for thyroid disease, diabetes mellitus, celiac disease and neurological disease.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
IBS-D
12 IBS-D patients who will all undergo MTS.
IBS-C
12 IBS-C patients who will all undergo MTS.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Janne Fassov, PhDstudent, Analfysiologisk Klinik, University Hospital of Aarhus

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 11, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 11, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

August 12, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 10, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 9, 2012

Last Verified

May 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 20090009,JLF

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.