High Dose Rifapentine Pharmacokinetics, Tolerability and Safety Dosage Rifapentine for Treatment of Tuberculosis (TBTC-29PK)

August 15, 2012 updated by: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Studies of Efficacy, Tolerability and Safety of Higher Dosage Rifapentine for Treatment of Tuberculosis

The primary objective of this study is to characterize rifapentine drug levels in patients with TB in relationship to its effectiveness in treating TB and any adverse effects experienced by participants.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This is a one-period, non-blinded, multi-center pharmacokinetic substudy of rifapentine and rifampin in patients with tuberculosis enrolled in Tuberculosis Trials Consortium (TBTC) Study 29. This PK substudy will use a convenience sample, i.e. be restricted to TBTC sites having logistical capacity for intensive pharmacokinetic sampling. These sites will have non-random selection of patients. In addition to the intensive sampling of 60 patients in this PK study, all patients receiving rifapentine in Study 29 will be eligible for sparse PK sampling as part of the parent treatment protocol.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
60

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • South Africa
      • Durban, South Africa
        • University of KwaZulu Natal
  • Uganda
      • Kampala, Uganda
        • Uganda / Case Western Reserve Research Collaboration
  • United States
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, United States
        • Denver Public Health
    • Texas
      • Denton, Texas, United States
        • University of North Texas
      • Harlingen, Texas, United States
        • TBTC site 40 / South Texas
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States
        • Audie L. Murphy VA Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Any patient enrolled in TBTC Study 29.
  • Provision of informed consent for the study.
  • Willingness to be sampled in an out-patient clinic or be admitted to a General Clinical Research Center (GCRC) or hospital on one occasion

Exclusion Criteria:

• Severe anemia as defined by a hematocrit less than 25% (most recent value, measured within 30 days of the PK study).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: 1
Rifapentine
Drug: Rifapentine
During the first 8 weeks of therapy for TB participants > 45 kg will receive rifapentine 600 mg orally given 5 per week and for participants < 45 kg participants will receive 450 mg orally given 5 days per week
Other Names:
  • Priftin
Active Comparator: 2
Rifampin
Drug: Rifampin
During the first 8 weeks of therapy participants will receive rifampin at standard doses (e.g. 600 mg) 5 days per week

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The primary objective of this study is to characterize rifapentine pharmacokinetic parameters (AUC0-24 and peak concentration) in patients with TB.
Time Frame: on or after the 10th day from the start of Study 29 therapy
on or after the 10th day from the start of Study 29 therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
• To assess the pharmacodynamic effects of higher dose, daily rifapentine AUC0-24 on tolerability and safety during two months of treatment of tuberculosis.
Time Frame: on or after the 10th day of study therapy
on or after the 10th day of study therapy
• To assess the pharmacodynamic effect of rifapentine pharmacokinetic parameters (AUC0-24) on biomarkers of treatment activity in patients with tuberculosis.
Time Frame: on or after the 10th day of study therapy
on or after the 10th day of study therapy
• To assess in multivariate analyses the pharmacodynamic effect on biomarkers of treatment activity of the independent variables of rifapentine AUC0-24, HIV infection, isoniazid exposure (AUC0-12) and study site (African vs. non-African).
Time Frame: on or after the 10th day of study therapy
on or after the 10th day of study therapy
To determine if free (non-protein bound) rifapentine and free rifampin exposures are directly associated with anti-mycobacterial activity.
Time Frame: on or after the 10th day of study therapy
on or after the 10th day of study therapy
• To determine the effects of polymorphisms of transporter genes on rifampin and rifapentine pharmacokinetic parameters.
Time Frame: on or after the 10th day of therapy
on or after the 10th day of therapy

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Marc Weiner, MD, University of Texas Health Sciences Campus, San Antonio

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
January 6, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 6, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
January 7, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 17, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 15, 2012

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • TBTC Study 29PK

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