A Protocol to Allow Treatment With ICL670 for Patients With or at Risk of Life-threatening Complications of Transfusional Iron Overload Who Are Unable to Tolerate Other Iron Chelators Because of Documented Severe Toxicity

February 21, 2017 updated by: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
The purpose of this open-label, non-comparative, multi-center protocol was to further evaluate safety and to provide treatment with ICL670 to patients who had or were at risk of life threatening complications due to transfusional iron overload with a documented inability to tolerate any of the commercially available iron chelators due to severe toxicity rendering continued therapy either impossible or hazardous. Patients who were also ineligible for all on-going registration trials with ICL670 were included in the study. In exceptional cases, patients with a degree of iron overload which was not immediately life-threatening and who were ineligible for the registration trials were also enrolled provided they had a well-documented, sound justification for alternative chelation therapy.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
30

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Greece
      • Athens, Greece
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Italy
      • Ancona, Italy
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Brindisi, Italy
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Cagliari, Italy
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Cosenza, Italy
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Firenze, Italy
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Milano, Italy
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Modena, Italy
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Napoli, Italy
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Torino, Italy
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • United States
    • California
      • Oakland, California, United States, 94609
        • Children's Hospital and Research Center - Oakland
      • Orange, California, United States, 92868
        • Children's Hospital of Orange County
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Children's Hospital Boston
    • New York
      • Jamaica, New York, United States, 11432
        • Queens Hospital Center
      • New York, New York, United States, 11215
        • New York Methodist Hospital
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • New York Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Medical College of Cornell University
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnatti, Ohio, United States, 45229
        • Cincinnatti Children's Hospital Medical center
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • Novartis Investigative Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

2 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients had to be at risk of life-threatening complications due to transfusional iron overload and be unable to tolerate therapy with any of the commercially available iron chelators (mainly deferoxamine and/or deferiprone) because of documented severe toxicity.
  • Patients with a degree of iron overload which was not immediately life-threatening and who were ineligible for other trials with ICL670 could also be enrolled providing they had a well-documented, sound justification for alternative chelation therapy.
  • Serum ferritin ≥ 8000 μg/L.
  • Serum ferritin < 8000μg/L and LIC of ≥ 7 mg Fe/g dry weight.
  • Patients for whom ≥ 8 blood transfusions per year were required in order to maintain the Hemoglobin level at > 9 g/dL.
  • Female patients who have reached menarche and who were sexually active had to use double barrier contraception (oral plus barrier contraception), or had to have undergone total hysterectomy and/or ovariectomy, or tubal ligation.
  • Written, voluntary informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with transfusional iron overload who were not experiencing severe toxicities during therapy with other iron chelators (e.g. deferoxamine and/or deferiprone).
  • Patients with non-transfusional hemosiderosis.
  • Patients with severe liver failure as defined by a score of ≥ 10 points on the Child-Pugh scale.
  • Patients with serum creatinine 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening.
  • Patients with a history of nephrotic syndrome.
  • Patients with a diagnosis of clinically relevant cataract or a previous history of clinically relevant ocular toxicity related to iron chelation therapy.
  • Patients with severe systemic diseases unrelated to iron overload and which would prevent them from undergoing treatment with ICL670.
  • Patients with psychiatric or addictive disorders which prevent them from giving informed consent or undergoing treatment with ICL670.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding patients.
  • Patients treated with systemic investigational drugs within the past four weeks or topical investigational drugs within the past seven days.

  • Any surgical or medical condition which might significantly alter the absorption or excretion of drugs as shown by evidence of any of the following:

    • History of inflammatory bowel disease
    • History of major gastrointestinal tract surgery such as gastrectomy, gastroenterostomy, or bowel resection
    • History of pancreatic injury or pancreatitis; indication of impaired pancreatic function/injury as indicated by abnormal lipase or amylase
  • Patients being considered by the investigator as potentially unreliable and/or not cooperative with regard to the protocol.
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse within the 12 months prior to dosing.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: ICL670
Drug: ICL670

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To evaluate the safety profile and to provide treatment with ICL670 for patients with or at risk of life-threatening complications due to transfusional iron overload who are unable to tolerate other iron chelators because of documented severe toxicity.
Time Frame: 0 - 163 weeks
0 - 163 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To estimate the absolute and relative change of liver iron concentration (LIC), to be measured using appropriate methodology available at individual centers.
Time Frame: Yearly
Yearly
To evaluate the role of serum ferritin, serum iron, transferrin and transferrin saturation in monitoring iron burden in these patients.
Time Frame: Quarterly
Quarterly
To evaluate the relationship between changes in LIC and serum ferritin, transferring saturation and serum iron.
Time Frame: Yearly
Yearly

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
June 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
January 5, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 6, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
January 7, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
February 23, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 21, 2017

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CICL670A0117
  • 2004-002303-32 EudraCT number (Registry Identifier: 2004-002303-32)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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