Prevalence of Gastric Inlet Patches of the Cervical Esophagus.
Gastric Inlet Patches of the Cervical Esophagus. Incidental Finding or Underrated Cause of Globus Sensations.
As known from several observational and retrospective endoscopic studies the prevalence of gastric inlet patches (GIPs) of the cervical esophagus is estimated between 1-10%. In most cases GIPs are found within endoscopy as an incident finding, since in most cases they are harmless and do not cause any symptoms. None the less several data exist where an association between GIPs and globus sensations is discussed. Case reports even refer to bleeding complications and moreover to malignant transformations of GIPs.
As a result of the assumed association of GIPs and globus sensations we performed a pilot trial. Here we included 10 patients with globus and GIPs and were able to demonstrate a significant symptom relief after ablation of the GIP (Meining et al, Endoscopy 2006). To exclude a potential placebo-effect we concluded a multicenter and sham controlled trial where we imposingly were able to prove the symptom relief after ablation of the GIPs (Bajbouj et al, Gastroenterology 2009).
All patients, who are scheduled for esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) in any of the above mentioned endoscopical departments are routinely standardized asked whether they have any hints suggestive for globus sensations (modified globus-questionnaire from Deary et al., J Psychosom Res 1995). Concurrently it is noted, whether the patients have endoscopical detected GIP. All GIPs are biopsied and examined in one institute. Together with anamnestic data (age, gender) a talley sheet gives a survey of all relevant information to prove or disprove following hypotheses.
Study hypotheses:
- The presence of GIPs is associated with globus sensations. In other words: Do patients with globus sensations significantly more often have GIPs?
- GIPs are not congenital, they arise in the course of the time and become symptomatic. In other words: Do GIPs significantly occur in more elderly people?
- The more increased the GIPs diameter is the more likely globus sensations are present? In other words: Do huge GIPs cause significantly more often symptoms than small ones?
- The more mucus-producing mucosa is histologically proven the more likely globus sensations are present? In other words: Do we find more cardiac mucosa in patients with symptoms than fundus mucosa?
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Monther Bajbouj, MD
- Phone Number: +49-89-41400
- Email: monther.bajbouj@lrz.tum.de
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Alexander Meining, Professor
- Phone Number: +49-89-41400
- Email: alexander.meining@lrz.tum.de
Study Locations
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Bavaria
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Munich, Bavaria, Germany, 81675
- Klinikum rechts der Isar
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Exclusion Criteria:
- emergency EGD
- any condition which contraindicates biopsy sampling
- unavailable informed consent for the GD
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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all patients admitting endoscopy for EGD
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observational endoscopy in all patients an EGD is planned anyway
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Monther Bajbouj, MD, Technical University Munich
- Principal Investigator: Sybille Koletzko, Professor, Kinderklinik im Dr. von Haunerschen Kinderspital, Universität München
- Principal Investigator: Slim Saadi, MD, Klinik für Kinder und Jugendmedizin, Klinikum Dritter Orden; München
- Principal Investigator: Susanne Liptay, MD, Technical University Munich
- Principal Investigator: Carsten Posovsky, University Ulm
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Bajbouj M, Becker V, Eckel F, Miehlke S, Pech O, Prinz C, Schmid RM, Meining A. Argon plasma coagulation of cervical heterotopic gastric mucosa as an alternative treatment for globus sensations. Gastroenterology. 2009 Aug;137(2):440-4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.04.053. Epub 2009 May 4.
- Meining A, Bajbouj M, Preeg M, Reichenberger J, Kassem AM, Huber W, Brockmeyer SJ, Hannig C, Hofler H, Prinz C, Schmid RM. Argon plasma ablation of gastric inlet patches in the cervical esophagus may alleviate globus sensation: a pilot trial. Endoscopy. 2006 Jun;38(6):566-70. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-925362.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Gips in Kids
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