Inflammatory Markers in Sputum After LPS Inhalation

March 4, 2010 updated by: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann

The Role of Inhaled Particle Size on the Inflammatory Response Induced by Endotoxin Inhalation

The purpose of the study is to measure inflammatory biomarkers in sputum and peripheral blood in healthy volunteers after inhalation of single doses of LPS (20 mcg) administered as particles of different sizes.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Endotoxins are inflammatory substances present in the environment. In man, the inhalation of the lipopolysaccharride moiety (LPS) induces measurable immune responses. With an inhaled single dose of 20 micron, the inflammatory response in man is sub-clinical. During bronchoprovocation tests with allergens, the particle size determines to a large extent the intensity of the response. the response to LPS as a function of particle size is not known and will be studied in this study.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
12

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Belgium
      • Brussels, Belgium, 1020
        • CHU Brugmann

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 55 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • healthy volunteer, non-smoking or ex-smoker >1mth and <10packs/year
  • normal ECG
  • normal lab values for hematology, ionogram, AST, ALT, alk phosphatases, urea, creatinine and CRP
  • FEV1/forced vital capacity >0.7 and FEV1>80% of predicted value
  • able to produce valid sputum following induction (>=50% viable cells, <50% squamous cells and <60% neutrophils)
  • females must be using contraception
  • written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • infection within 14 days
  • history of bronchial asthma
  • obstructive respiratory condition with FEV1 <70% of theoretical value

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: BASIC_SCIENCE
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: CROSSOVER
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
EXPERIMENTAL: LPS sequence 1
Nebulizers A then B then C
Biological: LPS
LPS 20mcg sd inhaled via nebulizer, 3 periods
EXPERIMENTAL: LPS sequence 2
Nebulizers B then C then A
Biological: LPS
LPS 20mcg sd inhaled via nebulizer, 3 periods
EXPERIMENTAL: LPS sequence 3
Nebulizers C then A then B
Biological: LPS
LPS 20mcg sd inhaled via nebulizer, 3 periods
EXPERIMENTAL: LPS sequence 4
Nebulizers A then C then B
Biological: LPS
LPS 20mcg sd inhaled via nebulizer, 3 periods
EXPERIMENTAL: LPS sequence 5
Nebulizers C then B then A
Biological: LPS
LPS 20mcg sd inhaled via nebulizer, 3 periods
EXPERIMENTAL: LPS sequence 6
Nebulizers B then A then C
Biological: LPS
LPS 20mcg sd inhaled via nebulizer, 3 periods

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Absolute neutrophil count in sputum
Time Frame: 24hrs after LPS inhalation
24hrs after LPS inhalation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
white blood cells and differential in peripheral blood
Time Frame: 0, 6 and 24 hrs after LPS inhalation
0, 6 and 24 hrs after LPS inhalation
CC16 in peripheral blood
Time Frame: 0, 6 and 24hrs after LPS inhalation
0, 6 and 24hrs after LPS inhalation
Calgranulin A/B
Time Frame: 0, 6 and 24hrs after LPS inhalation
0, 6 and 24hrs after LPS inhalation
CRP in peripheral blood
Time Frame: 0, 6 and 24hrs after LPS inhalation
0, 6 and 24hrs after LPS inhalation
Spirometry (FEV1 and FEV1/FEV)
Time Frame: 0, 1, 6 and 24hrs after LPS inhalation
0, 1, 6 and 24hrs after LPS inhalation
Alveolo-capillary diffusion
Time Frame: 0, 6 and 24hrs after LPS inhalation
0, 6 and 24hrs after LPS inhalation
12-lead ECG
Time Frame: Screening Visit 1 and final Visit 5
Screening Visit 1 and final Visit 5
Physical exam
Time Frame: At the Screening Visit 1, at the three Visits with LPS inhalation and at the Final Visit
A complete physical exam at screening and at the final Visits, and an abbreviated physical exam at the three Visits during which LPS will be administered
At the Screening Visit 1, at the three Visits with LPS inhalation and at the Final Visit
Safety labs from peripheral blood
Time Frame: At the Screening Visit 1 and the Final Visit 5
hematology, blood chemistry (ionogram, AST, ALT, alkaline phosphatases, urea, creatinine)
At the Screening Visit 1 and the Final Visit 5

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Olivier MICHEL, MD, PhD, CHU Brugmann

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 1, 2010

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 1, 2010

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 2, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 4, 2010

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 5, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 5, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 4, 2010

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CIA-01.2

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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