Effects of a Program of Physical Exercise and Electrotherapy on Muscle Strength in Subjects of the Fourth Age
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Valencia
-
Moncada, Valencia, Spain, 46113
- CEU-Cardenal Herrera University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age above 75
Exclusion Criteria:
- Mental disorder
- Previous electrotherapy treatments
- Pacemakers
- Lower limbs prosthetics
- Major coronary diseases
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Control
|
Daily life activities
|
|
Experimental: Strengthening exercise
Strong progressive strengthening exercises of lower limbs.
|
Lower limb weight
|
|
Experimental: Electrotherapy
Neuromuscular Electrical Nerve Stimulation
|
Neuromuscular Electrical Nerve Stimulation
|
|
Experimental: Electrotherapy+weights
|
Superimposed Neuromuscular Electric Nerve Stimulation
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Functional Capacity
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Berg's Scale, SF-36 test, 6 minute walking test, Barthel test, SPPB.
|
3 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Strength in lower limbs
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Dinamometry, bioimpedancy.
|
3 months
|
|
Timed standing balance. Side by side, semi tandem, tandem stand and one-leg stand
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Berg Scale, SPPB.
|
3 months
|
|
Maximum Gait Speed. Time to cover a 4 meter distance
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Physical performance test
|
3 months
|
|
Body mass index
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Bioimpedancy, ecography, lower limb perimeter.
|
3 months
|
|
Six-minute walking test
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Physical performance test, assessing maximum distance covered during 6 minutes (assistance allowed if required).
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Javier Romero, Dean, Facultad Ciencias Salud CEU-UCH
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Barry BK, Carson RG. The consequences of resistance training for movement control in older adults. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2004 Jul;59(7):730-54. doi: 10.1093/gerona/59.7.m730.
- Bax L, Staes F, Verhagen A. Does neuromuscular electrical stimulation strengthen the quadriceps femoris? A systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Sports Med. 2005;35(3):191-212. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200535030-00002.
- Paillard T, Noe F, Passelergue P, Dupui P. Electrical stimulation superimposed onto voluntary muscular contraction. Sports Med. 2005;35(11):951-66. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200535110-00003.
- Caggiano E, Emrey T, Shirley S, Craik RL. Effects of electrical stimulation or voluntary contraction for strengthening the quadriceps femoris muscles in an aged male population. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1994 Jul;20(1):22-8. doi: 10.2519/jospt.1994.20.1.22.
- Hunter GR, McCarthy JP, Bamman MM. Effects of resistance training on older adults. Sports Med. 2004;34(5):329-48. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200434050-00005.
- Benavent-Caballer V, Rosado-Calatayud P, Segura-Orti E, Amer-Cuenca JJ, Lison JF. Effects of three different low-intensity exercise interventions on physical performance, muscle CSA and activities of daily living: a randomized controlled trial. Exp Gerontol. 2014 Oct;58:159-65. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2014.08.004. Epub 2014 Aug 15.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CEU-UCH-87
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