Periodontal Infection and Systemic Inflammation in Renal Patients (PeriRen)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The main goal of this project was to explore the contribution of chronic periodontitis to systemic inflammation in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). To achieve this goal, the project had two specific objectives:
- a) To compare the prevalence of periodontal infection between CKD and non-CKD populations and b) to explore the association between the presence of periodontal infection and the uremic status of CKD patients.
- a) To assess the levels of systemic inflammatory markers, IL-6 and CRP in the presence or absence of periodontal infection in CKD and b) to compare the serum IL-6 and CRP levels in response to periodontal intervention.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Connecticut
-
Farmington, Connecticut, United States, 06030-1710
- University of Connecticut Health Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- dental subjects with periodontitis,
- at least 10 teeth
- no periodontal (gum) treatment for the last year,
- no antibiotic for the last 4 months,
- no vascular access infection.
Exclusion Criteria:
- smokers
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Supragingival prophylaxis
Plaque removal
|
Plaque removal
|
|
Active Comparator: Scaling root planing
SRP+oral hygiene
|
Deep gum cleaning with local anesthesia
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Serum Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels
Time Frame: 2 months
|
IL-6 and CRP are markers of systemic inflammation and may improve at the end of gum treatment.
|
2 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in periodontal (gum) clinical presentation and status
Time Frame: 2 months
|
For the secondary outcome, periodontal variables such as bleeding on probing, probing depth (the depth of the gum sulcus around the tooth), and bacterial plaque score will be evaluated to assess the effectiveness of the intervention and the compliance of the patients
|
2 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Efthimia Ioannidou, DDS, MDS, UConn Health
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Ioannidou E, Malekzadeh T, Dongari-Bagtzoglou A. Effect of periodontal treatment on serum C-reactive protein levels: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Periodontol. 2006 Oct;77(10):1635-42. doi: 10.1902/jop.2006.050443.
- Ioannidou E, Shaqman M, Burleson J, Dongari-Bagtzoglou A. Periodontitis case definition affects the association with renal function in kidney transplant recipients. Oral Dis. 2010 Oct;16(7):636-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2010.01665.x.
- Ioannidou E, Swede H, Dongari-Bagtzoglou A. Periodontitis predicts elevated C-reactive protein levels in chronic kidney disease. J Dent Res. 2011 Dec;90(12):1411-5. doi: 10.1177/0022034511423394. Epub 2011 Sep 22.
- Hong BY, Furtado Araujo MV, Strausbaugh LD, Terzi E, Ioannidou E, Diaz PI. Microbiome profiles in periodontitis in relation to host and disease characteristics. PLoS One. 2015 May 18;10(5):e0127077. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0127077. eCollection 2015. Erratum In: PLoS One. 2016;11(2):e0148893.
- Ioannidou E, Swede H. Disparities in periodontitis prevalence among chronic kidney disease patients. J Dent Res. 2011 Jun;90(6):730-4. doi: 10.1177/0022034511402209. Epub 2011 Mar 21.
- Ioannidou E, Hall Y, Swede H, Himmelfarb J. Periodontitis associated with chronic kidney disease among Mexican Americans. J Public Health Dent. 2013 Spring;73(2):112-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2012.00350.x. Epub 2012 Jul 6.
- Araujo MV, Hong BY, Fava PL, Khan S, Burleson JA, Fares G, Samson W, Strausbaugh LD, Diaz PI, Ioannidou E. End stage renal disease as a modifier of the periodontal microbiome. BMC Nephrol. 2015 Jun 9;16:80. doi: 10.1186/s12882-015-0081-x.
- Ioannidou E, Swede H, Fares G, Himmelfarb J. Tooth loss strongly associates with malnutrition in chronic kidney disease. J Periodontol. 2014 Jul;85(7):899-907. doi: 10.1902/jop.2013.130347. Epub 2013 Nov 11.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 10-092-2
- K23DE018689 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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