Effect of Intensified Physical Activity for Patients With Stroke - a Combined Physical and Behavioural Approach
Description of Physical and Psychosocial Problems One Year After Stroke and the Effect of Intensified Physical Activity for Patients With Stroke - a Combined Physical and Behavioural Approach
Chronic conditions such as stroke are associated with physical disability and an economic burden for the family and the society. A medical approach is often not sufficient to address the bio-psychological process of chronic disease. Behavioural medicine approaches are often needed to improve the treatment outcomes. Those approaches have often successfully been used together with physical activity to change health behaviour in inactive individuals and in pain management. In this project the combined approach of behavioural medicine principles and physical training will be tried on patients who have had a stroke one year ago where it has yet only been used scarcely. As the study focus on the individuals' ability to function and be active the primary outcome measure is disability. The aim of the study are in a randomized controlled study evaluate if a high intense functional exercise program as an group intervention under three months can influence functional, psychosocial, anthropometric and biochemical factors 3, 6 months and 1 year after the start of the study. Following outcome variables will be analyzed:
- level of physical activity, motor function and balance
- depression and health-related quality of life
- body mass index (BMI), metabolic risk profile, inflammation status
- number of falls, fall-related self-efficacy and outcome expectations
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Uppsala, Sweden, 751 85
- Uppsala University Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient with first-ever stroke in the age of 65-65 years getting their stroke at least one year ago and living in the community.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other illness or disability that have an impact on the activity level and participation in tests beside problems after stroke.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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No Intervention: Control group
Participants in the control group are instructed to live their ordinary life.
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Experimental: Intervention group
Exercising two times/week according to the High-Intensity Functional Exercise Program (HIFE) in groups of 5-7 patients in combination with motivational discussions.
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Hife include functional exercises consisting of everyday tasks challenging leg strength, postural stability, and gait ability.
All exercise shall be performed in weight-bearing positions, eg squats and walking over obstacles.
HIFE are performed twice a week during 1 h.
for three months in a group with 6-7 seven patients with stroke.
Two physiotherapists lead the group and one physiotherapist select exercises for each participant according to their functional deficits.
The exercises will be progressively increased in load and difficulty.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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The Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
Time Frame: baseline, after 3, 6 months and after 1 year
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Total score on the scale: 0-56 Points.
Higher scores indicates better balance.
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baseline, after 3, 6 months and after 1 year
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Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
Time Frame: Baseline, after 3, 6 months and after 1 year
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Total score on the scale: 0-12 Points.
Higher scores indicates better functioning.
SPPB evaluates balance, gait, strength and endurance by examining an individual's ability to stand with feet together in side-by-side, semi-tandem and tandem positions, time to walk 8 ft and time to rise from a chair and return to the seated position five times.
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Baseline, after 3, 6 months and after 1 year
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Karin Hellström, PhD, RPT, Uppsala University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Dnr2009/067
- Dnr 2009/067 (Other Identifier: Regional ethical review board of Uppsala)
- 468063005 (Other Identifier: Stroke-National Association, Sweden)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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