A Prospective Observational Study of Biopredictors of Bronchial Thermoplasty Response in Patients With Severe Refractory Asthma (BTR Study) (BTR)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Primary Aim To assess the relationship between baseline clinical, physiologic, biologic and imaging markers and response to bronchial thermoplasty, defined by improvement in asthma quality of life, in patients with severe refractory asthma.
Secondary Aims
- To assess the relationship between baseline clinical, physiologic, biologic and imaging markers and response to bronchial thermoplasty, defined by reduction in severe exacerbations or healthcare utilization, in patients with severe refractory asthma.
- To evaluate if baseline clinical, physiologic, biologic and imaging markers are related to safety of bronchial thermoplasty in patients with severe refractory asthma.
- To evaluate and validate statistical models that predict response to bronchial thermoplasty in patients with severe refractory asthma.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
-
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Arizona
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Tucson, Arizona, United States
- University of Arizona
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Colorado
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Denver, Colorado, United States, 80206
- National Jewish Health
-
-
Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
- University of Chicago
-
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Louisiana
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New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112
- Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans
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Missouri
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Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
- Washington University School of Medicine
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Nebraska
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Omaha, Nebraska, United States
- Creighton University
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Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
- Cleveland Clinic
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or females age 18 or greater and less than 65
Subject has asthma and is taking regular maintenance medication for past 12 months that includes:
- Inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) at a dosage greater than 1000μg beclomethasone per day or equivalent, AND long acting ß2-agonist (LABA) at a dosage of ≥100μg per day Salmeterol or equivalent.
- Other asthma medications such as leukotriene modifiers, or anti-IgE, are acceptable (Subjects on Xolair® must have been on Xolair for greater than 1 year).
- Asthma confirmed by: (a) b-agonist reversibility of FEV1 ≥ 12 % following 360mcg albuterol OR (b) methacholine FEV1 PC20 ≤ 8 mg/ml if not receiving an ICS or ≤ 16 mg/ml if receiving an ICS.
- FEV1 ≥ 50% predicted pre-bronchodilator.
- Asthma symptoms on at least two days or one night per week over the last 2 weeks.
- Subject is a non-smoker for 1 year or greater (if former smoker, less than 10 pack years total smoking history).
- Ability to undergo bronchoscopy in the opinion of the investigator.
- Ability and willingness to provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Asthma exacerbation (ED visit, hospitalization, course of increased systemic steroids, or urgent health care visit for asthma) during the prior four weeks.
- Subject has 3 or more hospitalizations for exacerbations of asthma in the previous year or 1 or more ICU admission for asthma in the previous year.
- Chronic oral steroid therapy greater than 30 mg per day
- Subject has other respiratory diseases including interstitial lung disease, emphysema, cystic fibrosis, vocal cord dysfunction, mechanical upper airway obstruction, untreated obstructive sleep apnea, Churg-Strauss syndrome, cardiac dysfunction, and allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (total IgE of >1000 Units/mL with positive specific IgE to aspergillus and evidence of central bronchiectasis) that in the opinion of the investigator would prevent participation in the trial or put the participant at risk by participation.
- Subject has segmental atelectasis, lobar consolidation, significant or unstable pulmonary infiltrate, or pneumothorax, confirmed on x-ray.
- Subject has clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including myocardial infarction, angina, cardiac dysrhythmia, conduction defect, cardiomyopathy, aortic aneurysm, or stroke.
- Subject has uncontrolled hypertension (>200mm Hg systolic or >100mm Hg diastolic pressure).
- Subject uses an internal or external pacemaker or cardiac defibrillator.
- Chronic diseases (other than asthma) that in the opinion of the investigator would prevent participation in the trial or put the participant at risk by participation, e.g. chronic diseases of the lung (other than asthma), heart, liver, kidney, or nervous system, or immunodeficiency
- History of cigarette smoking with > 10 pack years total
- Use of investigative drugs or intervention trials in the 30 days prior to enrollment or during the duration of the study
- Any condition or compliance issue which in the opinion of the investigator might interfere with participation in the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Severe Asthma Patients
Severe asthma patients symptomatic despite high dose inhaled corticosteroid and long acting beta-agonist
|
Bronchial thermoplasty
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Baseline predictors of response to bronchial thermoplasty defined by improvement in asthma quality of life, in patients with severe refractory asthma.
Time Frame: 12 months following last bronchial thermoplasty treatment
|
To assess the relationship between baseline clinical, physiologic, biologic and imaging markers and response to bronchial thermoplasty, defined by improvement in asthma quality of life, in patients with severe refractory asthma.
|
12 months following last bronchial thermoplasty treatment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Baseline predictors of severe exacerbations
Time Frame: 12 months following last bronchial thermoplasty treatment
|
To assess the relationship between baseline clinical, physiologic, biologic and imaging markers and response to bronchial thermoplasty, defined by reduction in severe exacerbations, in patients with severe refractory asthma.
|
12 months following last bronchial thermoplasty treatment
|
|
Baseline predictors of healthcare utilization
Time Frame: 12 months following last bronchial thermoplasty treatment
|
To assess the relationship between baseline clinical, physiologic, biologic and imaging markers and response to bronchial thermoplasty, defined by reduction in healthcare utilization, in patients with severe refractory asthma.
|
12 months following last bronchial thermoplasty treatment
|
|
Baseline predictors of safety of bronchial thermoplasty
Time Frame: 12 months following last bronchial thermoplasty treatment
|
To evaluate if baseline clinical, physiologic, biologic and imaging markers are related to safety of bronchial thermoplasty in patients with severe refractory asthma.
|
12 months following last bronchial thermoplasty treatment
|
|
Predictive models of response to bronchial thermoplasty
Time Frame: 12 months following last bronchial thermoplasty treatment
|
To evaluate and validate statistical models that predict response to bronchial thermoplasty in patients with severe refractory asthma.
|
12 months following last bronchial thermoplasty treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mario Castro, MD, MPH, Washington University School of Medicine
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 10-0716- 201106118
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