Mechanical Recanalization With Flow Restoration in Acute Ischemic Stroke (ReFlow)
Mechanical Recanalization With Flow Restoration in Acute Ischemic Stroke (ReFlow Study)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Saarland
-
Homburg, Saarland, Germany, 66424
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-85 years
- Acute ischemic stroke with occlusion if ICA, MCA, VA or BA (TICI 0 or 1 flow) within the first 6 hours
Exclusion Criteria:
- Rapidly improving neurological signs
- NHISS>30 or coma
- Female patients, who are pregnant or lactating
- Use of warfarin anticoagulation with INR > 1.5
- Platelet count < 30,000
- Glucose < 50 mg/dL
- Life expectancy of less than 90 days
- Computed tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) evidence of hemorrhage on presentation
- CT showing hypodensity on presentation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Overall frequency of favourable clinical outcome (modified Rankin Scale 0 to 2), and unfavourable clinical outcome or death (modified Rankin Scale 3 to 6)
Time Frame: Day 90
|
Day 90
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
All causes of mortality
Time Frame: Day 90
|
Day 90
|
|
Arterial recanalization of occluded target vessel measured by Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (TICI)score of 2b or 3 following the use of the SOLITAIRE FR Device
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Day 0
|
|
Excellent functional clinical outcome (modified Rankin Scale 0 or 1)
Time Frame: Day 90
|
Day 90
|
|
Proportion of patients with rapid neurological improvement (more than 4 points on the NIHSS) during the first 24 hours after treatment.
Time Frame: Day 1
|
Day 1
|
|
Symptomatic intracranial haemorrhages up to 24 hours after treatment defined as homogeneous areas of haemorrhage, with or without mass effect or intraventricular extension with neurological deterioration
Time Frame: Day 1
|
Day 1
|
|
Time between arterial puncture and Flow Restoration
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Day 0
|
|
Time between arterial puncture and TICI 2b or 3 recanalization
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Day 0
|
|
Number of SOLITAIRE device runs until recanalization
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Day 0
|
|
Number of patients with and degree of stenosis in the treated artery 90 days after recanalization with SOLITAIRE
Time Frame: Day 90
|
Day 90
|
|
Number of patients in which thrombus material was preserved
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Day 0
|
|
Histological examination of the thrombus material in correlation with TICI 2b or 3 recanalization and favorable clinical outcome
Time Frame: Day 1
|
Day 1
|
|
Overall frequency of modified Rankin Scale 0 to 2 at 30 days
Time Frame: Day 30
|
Day 30
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Wolfgang Reith, MD, Saarland University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Papanagiotou P, Roth C, Walter S, Behnke S, Politi M, Fassbender K, Haass A, Reith W. Treatment of acute cerebral artery occlusion with a fully recoverable intracranial stent: a new technique. Circulation. 2010 Jun 15;121(23):2605-6. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.948166. No abstract available.
- Roth C, Papanagiotou P, Behnke S, Walter S, Haass A, Becker C, Fassbender K, Politi M, Korner H, Romann MS, Reith W. Stent-assisted mechanical recanalization for treatment of acute intracerebral artery occlusions. Stroke. 2010 Nov;41(11):2559-67. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.592071. Epub 2010 Oct 14.
- Papanagiotou P, Roth C, Walter S, Behnke S, Grunwald IQ, Viera J, Politi M, Korner H, Kostopoulos P, Haass A, Fassbender K, Reith W. Carotid artery stenting in acute stroke. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Nov 29;58(23):2363-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.08.044.
- Papanagiotou P, Roth C, Reith W. Letter by Papanagiotou et Al regarding article, "percutaneous vascular interventions for acute ischemic stroke". Stroke. 2011 Sep;42(9):e545; author reply e546. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.620989. Epub 2011 Jul 14. No abstract available.
- Roth C, Reith W, Walter S, Behnke S, Kettner M, Viera J, Yilmaz U, Alexandrou M, Politi M, Kostopoulos P, Korner H, Krick C, Haass A, Fassbender K, Papanagiotou P. Mechanical recanalization with flow restoration in acute ischemic stroke: the ReFlow (mechanical recanalization with flow restoration in acute ischemic stroke) study. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Apr;6(4):386-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2012.11.013. Epub 2013 Mar 20.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ReFlow01
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