Clomiphene Citrate (CC) Co-treatment With HP Urinary FSH vs HP Urinary FSH in CC-resistant PCOS
Clomiphene Citrate Co-treatment With Low Dose HP Urinary FSH vs. HP Urinary FSH Step-up Protocol for Clomiphene-citrate Resistant PCOS Anovulatory Infertility: Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Dekahlia
-
Mansoura, Dekahlia, Egypt
- Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- CC resistant PCOS
- Infertile
- Females
- Age 18-38
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hyperprolactinaemia
- Cushing syndrome
- Adult onset adrenal hyperplasia
- Age >38
- Other infertility factors in the couple than PCOS: male factor,tubal factor,edometriosis
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Clomiphene Citrate plus HP uFSH
Starting from the 2nd day of the cycle Clomiphene Citrate( CC)50 mg tablets are given in 100 mg daily dose for 5 days together with an low dose HP uFSH (half ampoule: 37.5 IU) given im daily for 8-10 days.
|
Clomiphene citrate 50 mg tab oral tablets(Clomid 50 mg tablets Global Napi , Egypt) two tablets(100 mg) /day are started from the 2nd day of cycle for 5 days togeteher with 37.5 IU HP uFSH (Fostimone 75 IU IBSA)/day for 8 days and may be extended to 10-12 days until leading follicle diameter reaches 18 mm
|
|
Active Comparator: Step-up HP uFSH
HP uFSH started in doses of half ampole (37.5 )IU daily from the 2nd day of cycle for 7 days ,then dose is stepped-up to one ampoule ( 75 IU) for 7 days then the one and a half amps (112.5)
IU /day until follicular diameter reaches 18 mm mean diameter
|
HP u FSH (Fostimone 75 IU ,IBSA Institut Biochimique SA-CH 6903 Lugano) in doses of 37.5 IU (half ampole) im /day statrted from second day of the cycle for 7 days ,then increased to 75 IU for another 7 days ,then to 112.5 IU (one and half ampoule) untilleading follicle mean diameter reaches 18 mm
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
ovulation rate
Time Frame: 6 months
|
IF CC Co-treatment with low dose step-up HP urinary(u)FSH results in similar or higher ovulation rate compared with step-up low dose HP uFSH
|
6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Live birth rate
Time Frame: 6 months
|
% of of cases that result in live birth > 20 weeks pregnancy
|
6 months
|
|
number of follicles sized 16 mm or more mean diameter in both ovaries at the time of hCG
Time Frame: 3 months
|
To test if CC-co treatment with low dose HP uFSH results in lower number of follicles 16 mm mean diameter or more at time of triggerring ovulation compared with low dose HP uFSH
|
3 months
|
|
Endometrial thickness
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Measuring endometrial thickness in mm in both study arms at the time of ovulation trigerring to see if there is difference
|
3 months
|
|
serum Estradiol(E2)
Time Frame: 3 months
|
serum level of E2 is measured in both groups at the time of ovulation triggerring to test for differences
|
3 months
|
|
incidence of multiple pregnancy
Time Frame: 3 months
|
To test if CC-co treatment with low dose HP uFSH results in lower or higher incidence of multiple pregnancies compared with low dose HP uFSH
|
3 months
|
|
costs per cycle
Time Frame: 3 months
|
costs of drugs used to induce ovulation in each arm of the study in Egyptian pounds The cost of HP uFSH per cycle was calculated by multiplying the cost of a single IU with the mean number of FSH IU used per cycle.
Add to this the cost of clomiphene citrate in the relevant arm
|
3 months
|
|
cost effectiveness ratio
Time Frame: 6 months
|
The cost-effectiveness ratio is calculated multiplying the cost per cycle by the total number of cycles performed in each arm then dividing the result for the number of clinical pregnancies obtained in the arm during the trial.
|
6 months
|
|
clinical and biochemical predictors of response to treatment
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
6 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Mohamad E Ghanem, MD, Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center
- Study Director: Mohammad A Emam, MD, Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center
- Principal Investigator: Mohamad E Ghanem, MD, Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Palomba S, Falbo A, Zullo F. Management strategies for ovulation induction in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and known clomifene citrate resistance. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Dec;21(6):465-73. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0b013e328332d188.
- Gorry A, White DM, Franks S. Infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome: focus on low-dose gonadotropin treatment. Endocrine. 2006 Aug;30(1):27-33. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:30:1:27.
- Ghanem ME, Elboghdady LA, Hassan M, Helal AS, Gibreel A, Houssen M, Shaker ME, Bahlol I, Mesbah Y. Clomiphene citrate co-treatment with low dose urinary FSH versus urinary FSH for clomiphene resistant PCOS: randomized controlled trial. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2013 Nov;30(11):1477-85. doi: 10.1007/s10815-013-0090-2. Epub 2013 Sep 7. Erratum In: J Assist Reprod Genet. 2014 Apr;31(4):505-6.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MansouraIFC1
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