Evaluation of Low Source of Signal in SCOUT DS (LSS)

December 3, 2012 updated by: VeraLight, Inc.
The overall objective of this study is to increase the number of dark skin tone individuals in the data set and evaluate if this increase in dark skin tone data has an impact on the accuracy of the SCOUT DS Diabetes Risk Score (DRS).

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
196

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, United States
        • Radiant Research
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States
        • Radiant Research
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States
        • Radiant Research
    • Maryland
      • Rockville, Maryland, United States
        • Accelovance
    • Missouri
      • Kansas City, Missouri, United States
        • Radiant Research

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Community sample

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Dark Skin Tone (Von Luschan chromatic skin color > 35)

  2. Age greater than or equal to 45 years;

    OR

  3. Age 18 to 44 years and a BMI > 25 kg/m² with one or more of the following diabetes risk factors:

    • Habitually physically inactive (less than 30 minutes of moderate physical activity most, if not all, days of the week)
    • Has a first-degree relative with type 2 diabetes
    • African American, Latino, Native American, Asian American, Pacific Islander
    • Has delivered a baby weighing > 9 lb or previously diagnosed with gestational diabetes
    • Hypertension (≥140/≥ 90 mmHg) or being treated for hypertension
    • HDL cholesterol level < 35 mg/dL and/or a fasting triglyceride level ≥ 250 mg/dL or being treated for dyslipidemia with medication
    • Has been previously diagnosed with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
    • Had impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose on previous testing within the last 3 years
    • Conditions associated with insulin resistance such as severe obesity or acanthosis nigricans
    • History of vascular disease including heart attack, stroke, angina, coronary heart disease, atherosclerosis, congestive heart failure or peripheral arterial disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior participation under VeraLight protocols: VL-2710, VL-2711 or VL-2712
  • Under 18 years of age
  • Receiving investigational treatments in the past 14 days
  • Psychosocial issues that interfere with an ability to follow study procedures
  • Conditions that cause secondary diabetes including Cushing's syndrome, acromegaly, hemochromatosis, pancreatitis, or cystic fibrosis
  • Diagnosed with any type of diabetes, including type 1 or 2
  • Taking glucose lowering medications
  • Known to be pregnant
  • Receiving dialysis or having known renal compromise
  • Scars, tattoos, rashes or other disruption/discoloration on the left volar forearm.
  • Recent (within past month) or current oral steroid therapy or topical steroids applied to the left forearm; inhaled steroid therapy is not excluded
  • Current chemotherapy, or chemotherapy within the past 12 months
  • Receiving medications that fluoresce*
  • Known to have, or at risk for, photosensitivity reactions ( e.g., sensitive to ultraviolet light, or taking medication known to cause photosensitivity)
  • Known to have, or at risk for, sensitivity to skin lotions or shaving (creams, lotions, soap, shaving cream)
  • Prior bariatric surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Diabetes risk factors
Very dark skin subjects with with diabetes risk factors

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Validation of the SCOUT DS algorithm comparing it to Oral Glucose Tolerance Test in dark skinned individuals
Time Frame: 6 months
The primary study endpoint is the relative true positive and relative true negative fractions between the SCOUT DS and FPG test for detecting abnormal glucose tolerance (2 hr OGTT value ≥ 140 mg/dL).
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Compare SCOUT DS and FPG to HbA1c
Time Frame: 6 months
Secondary endpoint is to evaluate the receiver operator characteristic area under the curve, sensitivity, specificity, and positive (PPV) and negative (NPV) predictive values of SCOUT DS, FPG, and A1C test for detection of abnormal glucose tolerance.
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
VeraLight, Inc.

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: John Maynard, MS, VeraLight, Inc.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
September 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
October 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 18, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 19, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 20, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
December 5, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 3, 2012

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
December 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • VL-2718

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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