Minimizing the Risk of Metachronous Adenomas of the Colorectum With Green Tea Extract -MIRACLE- (MIRACLE)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Prevention of colorectal cancer is a major health care issue because of the high incidence of this cancer. So far, pharmaceutical chemoprevention has not gained widespread acceptance due to side effects of the chemopreventive agents used. Nutraceuticals such as polyphenols from tea plants have demonstrated remarkable therapeutic and preventive effects in molecular, epidemiological and clinical trials. However, controlled trials demonstrating the efficacy of nutraceuticals fo the prevention of colorectal cancer are largely missing.
The investigators present this randomized, placebo controlled, multicentric trial to investigate the effect of diet supplementation with green tea extract containing 300mg epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), the major polyphenol of green tea, on the recurrence of colon adenomas.
Patients who underwent polypectomy for colonic polyps will be randomized after a one month verum run-in period to receive either 150mg EGCG two times daily or placebo over the course of three years. The beneficial safety profile of decaffeinated green tea extract, the quantifiable and known active content EGCG, and the accumulating evidence on its cancer preventive potential require in our view a validation of this compound for the "nutriprevention" of colorectal adenoma. Good accessibility and low costs might render this nutraceutical a top candidate for a wider use as food supplement in colon cancer prevention.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Aalen, Germany, 73430
- Ostalb-Klinikum Aalen, Medizinische Klinik 1, Sekretariat Prof. Kleber
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Altenburg, Germany, 04600
- Klinikum Altenburger Land, Gastroenterologie
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Augsburg, Germany, 86156
- Klinikum Augsburg, III. Med. Klinik
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Bietigheim-Bissingen, Germany, 74321
- Krankenhaus Bietigheim-Bissingen, Klinik für Innere Medizin, Gastroenterologie, Hämato-Onkologie
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Buchholz, Germany, 21244
- Krankenhaus Buchholz, Abteilung Innere Medizin
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Cologne, Germany
- Kliniken der Stadt Köln gGmbH, Krankenhaus Holweide -Medizinische Klinik-
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Esslingen, Germany, 73730
- Klinikum Esslingen, Klinik für Innere Medizin, Onkologie, Gastroenterologie
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Greifswald, Germany, 17475
- Universitätsklinikum der Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald, Klinik und Poliklinik für Innere Medizin A
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Halle, Germany, 06108
- Dr. Zeisler, Praxis für Innere Medizin und Gastroenterologie
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Halle, Germany, 06108
- Dres. Fechner/Behrens/Steudel - Gastroenterologisch-Onkologische Praxisklinik
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Halle, Germany, 06110
- Dr. Frank-Gleich Praxis für Innere Medizin und Gastroenterologie
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Halle, Germany, 06120
- Universitätsklinikum Halle, Klinik für Innere Medizin I
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Ludwigsburg, Germany, 71640
- Klinikum Ludwigsburg, Medizinische Klinik I
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Mannheim, Germany, 68163
- Diakoniekrankenhaus Mannheim, Medizinische Klinik II
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Munich, Germany, 81675
- II. Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik der TU München, Klinikum rechts der Isar
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Mühldorf, Germany, 84453
- Klinik Mühldorf Abt.Gastroenterologie
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München, Germany, 81525
- Klinikum Bogenhausen, Interdisziplinäre Onkologische Tagklinik
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Pinneberg, Germany, 25421
- Regio Kliniken Pinneberg
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Straubing, Germany, 94315
- Klinikum St. Elisabeth, I. Medizinische Klinik
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Ulm, Germany, 89081
- Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Klinik für Innere Medizin I
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Wesel, Germany, 46485
- Evangelisches Krankenhaus Wesel, Abteilung Innere Medizin
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Between 50-80 years of age
- Histologically confirmed colorectal adenomas or serrated lesions removed during colonoscopy within the last 6 months
- Good performance status (ECOG < 2) at study entrance
- Written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) or familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP)
- History of colon or rectal cancer, other concomitant cancers with the exemption of basalioma or curative treated cancers without actual anticancer medication.
- Intestinal malabsorption, short bowel syndrome or surgical bowel interventions leading to malabsorption
- Liver failure (hepatitis, cirrhosis, elevation of liver enzymes ALT, AST or bilirubin to more than 2.5 fold of the reference levels)
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Regular intake of NSAIDs (also Cox2 inhibitors) for more than 3 months per year except of low-dose aspirin (100 mg per day)
- Immunosuppressive medication
- Impaired capacity to consent or who are impaired in swallowing a pill
- Regular consumption of green tea extract as nutritional supplement (with a content of EGCG of more than 100mg per day) of longer than 6 months during the past two years
- Allergic reactions towards green tea
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Green tea extract
Powdered decaffeinated green tea extract of Camellia Sinensis, packed in hard gelatine capsules containing either 150 mg EGCG, bid for 3 years
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Powdered decaffeinated green tea extract of Camellia Sinensis, packed in hard gelatine capsules containing either 150 mg EGCG
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|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo, packed in hard gelatine capsules, bid for 3 years
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Powdered decaffeinated green tea extract of Camellia Sinensis, packed in hard gelatine capsules containing either 150 mg EGCG
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Incidence of metachronous colorectal adenomas (tubulovillous, tubular, villous and serrated lesions) at the 3 year follow-up colonoscopy
Time Frame: 3 years
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3 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Occurrences of colorectal adenomas or mucosal lesions
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
|
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Number of colorectal adenomas or mucosal lesions
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
|
|
Size of colorectal adenomas or mucosal lesions
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
|
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Localization of colorectal adenomas or mucosal lesions
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
|
|
Histological subtypes of colorectal adenomas or mucosal lesions
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
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Invasive growth of colorectal adenomas or mucosal lesions
Time Frame: 3 years
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3 years
|
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Incidence of colorectal carcinoma
Time Frame: 3 years
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3 years
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Translational research
Time Frame: 3 years
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Genetic and biochemical biomarkers for recurrence of adenoma or development of dysplasia and carcinoma (blood samples and histological in tissue samples of the colorectal lesions)
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3 years
|
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Toxicity and feasibility
Time Frame: 3 years
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3 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Julia Stingl, Prof.Dr.med, Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices, Bonn, Germany
- Principal Investigator: Thomas Seufferlein, Prof.Dr.med., University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Stingl JC, Ettrich T, Muche R, Wiedom M, Brockmoller J, Seeringer A, Seufferlein T. Protocol for minimizing the risk of metachronous adenomas of the colorectum with green tea extract (MIRACLE): a randomised controlled trial of green tea extract versus placebo for nutriprevention of metachronous colon adenomas in the elderly population. BMC Cancer. 2011 Aug 18;11:360. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-11-360.
- Seufferlein T, Ettrich TJ, Menzler S, Messmann H, Kleber G, Zipprich A, Frank-Gleich S, Algul H, Metter K, Odemar F, Heuer T, Hugle U, Behrens R, Berger AW, Scholl C, Schneider KL, Perkhofer L, Rohlmann F, Muche R, Stingl JC. Green Tea Extract to Prevent Colorectal Adenomas, Results of a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. Am J Gastroenterol. 2022 Jun 1;117(6):884-894. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001706. Epub 2022 Feb 25.
- Scholl C, Lepper A, Lehr T, Hanke N, Schneider KL, Brockmoller J, Seufferlein T, Stingl JC. Population nutrikinetics of green tea extract. PLoS One. 2018 Feb 21;13(2):e0193074. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0193074. eCollection 2018.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MIRACLE
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