The Effect of Remote Postconditioning on Graft Function in Patients Undergoing Living-related Kidney Transplantation

December 24, 2013 updated by: Jong Hwan Lee, Samsung Medical Center
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether upper limb ischemic postconditioning can improve renal function and decrease ischemic-reperfusion injury in patients undergoing living donor kidney transplantation.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Ischemic reperfusion injury after kidney transplantation is a common clinical problem associated with a high morbidity and mortality. To reduce the adverse effect of ischemic reperfusion injury after organ transplantation, various strategies including ischemic preconditioning or postconditioning. Remote ischemic postconditioning is one of such strategies where brief ischemic reperfusion injury of one organ protects other organs from sustained ischemic reperfusion injury. Remote ischemic postconditioning of the limb with a tourniquet is a safe and convenient method of postconditioning organs against ischemic reperfusion injury. However, the efficacy of remote ischemic postconditioning in patients undergoing living donor kidney transplantation needs to be established. Therefore, we investigate the efficacy of remote ischemic postconditioning of the upper limb with a tourniquet in recipients of kidney transplantation by measuring the markers of acute kidney injury.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
60

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Korea, Republic of
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 135-710
        • Samsung Seoul Hospital, Samsung Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects undergoing elective living donor kidney transplantation
  • subjects older than 20 yrs who can give written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • re-transplant recipients
  • those with peripheral vascular disease affecting the upper limbs free of arteriovenous fistula

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Remote ischemic postconditioning group
Recipients receive remote ischemic postconditioning after declamping of renal artery during kidney transplantation
Device: remote ischemic postconditioning
Remote ischemic postconditioning consists of three 5-min cycles of upper limb ischemia, which was induced by an automated cuff-inflator placed on the upper limb free of arteriovenous fistula and inflated to 250 mm Hg, with an intervening 5 min of reperfusion during which the cuff was deflated.
No Intervention: Control group
Patients who have a deflated cuff placed on the upper limb free of arteriovenous fistula during the surgery

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
renal function of recipient after living-related kidney transplantation
Time Frame: 1 day before surgery
serum creatinine concentration and urine output
1 day before surgery
renal function of recipient after living-related kidney transplantation
Time Frame: at 2 h after declaming of renal artery
serum creatinine concentration and urine output
at 2 h after declaming of renal artery
renal function of recipient after living-related kidney transplantation
Time Frame: at 6 h after declaming of renal artery
serum creatinine concentration and urine output
at 6 h after declaming of renal artery
renal function of recipient after living-related kidney transplantation
Time Frame: at 12 h after declaming of renal artery
serum creatinine concentration and urine output
at 12 h after declaming of renal artery
renal function of recipient after living-related kidney transplantation
Time Frame: at 24 h after declaming of renal artery
serum creatinine concentration and urine output
at 24 h after declaming of renal artery
renal function of recipient after living-related kidney transplantation
Time Frame: at 48 h after declaming of renal artery
serum creatinine concentration and urine output
at 48 h after declaming of renal artery
renal function of recipient after living-related kidney transplantation
Time Frame: at 72 h after declaming of renal artery
serum creatinine concentration and urine output
at 72 h after declaming of renal artery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Biomarkers of acute kidney injury
Time Frame: before surgery and at 2, 6, 12 h after declaming of renal artery
biomarkers of acute kidney injury: Plasma cystatin-C, Urine IL-18, Urine Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL)
before surgery and at 2, 6, 12 h after declaming of renal artery
Hemodynamic parameters
Time Frame: before surgery and at 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 h after declaming of renal artery
arterial blood pressure, heart rate, central venous pressure, pulse oximetry
before surgery and at 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 h after declaming of renal artery
outcome of kidney transplantation
Time Frame: at 72 h after declaming of renal artery
number of acute rejection or number of delayed graft function
at 72 h after declaming of renal artery
postoperative hospital stay
Time Frame: at postoperative day 60
length of postoperative hospital stay (days)
at postoperative day 60

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Samsung Medical Center

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Jong Hwan Lee, M.D.,Ph.D., Samsung Medical Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 23, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 31, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 1, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
December 25, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 24, 2013

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
December 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2011-03-047

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