Study of the Effect of Exercise Training on Patients in Atrial Fibrillation
Randomised Study of the Effect of Exercise Training on Patients in Atrial Fibrillation
PURPOSE Physical exercise is beneficial for patients with ischemic heart disease and chronic heart failure, while little is known about the effect in atrial fibrillation (AF). The investigators studied the effect of physical exercise on cardiac output (CO), max. exercise capacity, biomarkers and quality of life (Qol) in patients with AF in a randomised study of physical exercise training three times weekly for twelve weeks.
HYPOTHESIS Exercise training improves cardiac output (CO), max. exercise capacity, biomarkers and quality of life (Qol) in patients with AF.
METHODS Assessment of exercise capacity, CO, Qol, body composition, six minute walk test and muscular strength was performed before and after 12 weeks.
Resting echocardiography was done at baseline. CO was measured using impedance cardiography at rest and during maximal exercise testing on an ergometer bicycle. Body composition, muscular strength and six minutes walking capacity were measured before and after the training period. Qol was evaluated by the use of the standardized validated questionnaires Short Form 36 (SF-36) and the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHF-Q).
Training consisted of aerobic exercise at 70 percent of max. capacity estimated by Borg-scale.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Hvidovre
-
Copenhagen, Hvidovre, Denmark, 2650
- Hvidovre Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult subjects in permanent atrial fibrillation, willing to participate in a 12 weeks training program and able to give informed consent to participation were eligible for the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with severe refractory hypertension
- previous heart valve surgery, moderate to severe COPD
- restrictive lung disease, moderate to severe asthma
- pregnant or lactating subjects
- patients with a very low life expectancy
- patients who were unable to exercise or comply with the study protocol
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: No intervention
Observation only
|
|
|
Experimental: Exercise training group
Group exercise training, three times weekly high-intensity
|
group based exercise training
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
cardiac output
Time Frame: participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
|
Quality of life
Time Frame: participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
|
exercise capacity
Time Frame: participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
muscle strength
Time Frame: participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
|
biomarkers ANB, BNP
Time Frame: participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
|
Body composition DEXA-scan
Time Frame: participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an average of 12 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Philip S Osbak, MD, Hvidovre University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 22300240
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