MR Spectroscopy and Disease Severity Score for Gaucher in Pediatric Population (MRS in Gaucher)

February 3, 2015 updated by: Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Quantification of Bone Marrow Involvement in Gaucher Disease With Proton MR Spectroscopy, Correlation With Bone Marrow Burden Score, Genotype and Disease Severity Score for Pediatric Patients

The bone status in Gaucher disease is very difficult to monitor precisely in children. This is a major problem because lack of optimal treatment, especially enzyme replacement, may cause irreversible severe bone damage that will impact an affected person's life. Currently, there are qualitative (subjective) methods, such as Magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI), to gauge the response to treatment. A quantitative (objective) measurement of Gaucher cell presence and activity in bone marrow could help with more precise and accurate monitoring of bone marrow disease in patients both treated and not (yet) being treated with enzyme replacement. The investigators will evaluate the efficacy of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) as a quantitative assessment of bone marrow involvement in Children with Gaucher, and examine how this result correlates with semiquantitative MRI scales and overall disease severity.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

To quantify the amount of fat in the bone marrow of affected subjects and healthy controls the investigators will use Single voxel short, echo time(TE) proton spectroscopy. This MR Spectroscopy (MRS) will be conducted in the vertebral body of L5 and in the neck of the femur.

To assess the qualitative scores and compare it to the quantitative MR Spectroscopy (MRS) results the investigators will use a series of Fluid sensitive and Fat sensitive conventional MR sequences that will allows us to determine indirectly the degree of glucocerebrosidase infiltration.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

24

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

5 years to 20 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

We will enroll patients with a Diagnosis of Gaucher disease. Subjects will be between 5 and 20 years of age. We will recruit an equal number of age and gender matched healthy volunteers.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of Gaucher disease / age and gender match control
  • Children aged 5-20 yrs
  • Parental consent
  • Child assent if appropriate

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of medical illness or exposure to drugs that alter the appearance of bone marrow on MRI
  • Contraindication for MRI
  • Likelihood for claustrophobia
  • Non cooperative patient
  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Gaucher
We will enroll 15 children who have a confirmed diagnosis of Gaucher disease.
Healthy volunteers
We will enroll 15 age and gender matched controls.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Difference in the fat fraction (quantified by MRS) between subjects with Gaucher disease and controls.
Time Frame: within 5 minutes
We will measure the fat fraction only once, at the time of recruitment. We will compare the fat fraction of an affected subject to that of an age matched control. We will determine if significant difference exist.
within 5 minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Difference in the semiquantitative MRI scores between affected subjects and controls
Time Frame: within 5 minutes
We will compare the ordinal data obtained from applying two semiquantitative severity scores: Bone marrow burden (BMB) and Spanish MRI (S-MRI).
within 5 minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Diego Jaramillo, MD, MPH, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
  • Study Chair: Paige Kaplan, MBBCh, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
  • Study Director: Maria A Bedoya, MD, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 13, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 18, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

July 19, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 4, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2015

Last Verified

February 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 11-008013

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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