New Therapy for Advanced Stage Leukemia After Stem Cell Transplantation
Clinical Study of Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factor (G-CSF)-Primed, Peripheral-blood Progenitor Cells for the Prevention of Relapse Advanced Stage Leukemia
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is one of the best, and sometimes the only, option for the treatment of leukemia, particularly for patients with advanced-stage leukemia. However, relapse rate was still very high for advanced-stage leukemia.
It was found in our previous study that infusion of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)-primed peripheral blood progenitor cells (GPBPC) instead of non-primed lymphocytes exhibited a comparative or stronger graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effect and comparative or less incidence of GVHD, rarely being complicated with pancytopenia. When GPBPC infusion was combined with the use of short-term immunosuppressant for GVHD prophylaxis, the incidence of fatal GVHD complicated with GPBPCI was further reduced. Our primary data showed the GPBPCI combined with the use of short-term immunosuppressant was feasible in patients with advanced leukemia to prevent relapse after HLA-mismatched HSCT.
The study hypothesis:
Prevention of relapse using granulocyte colony-stimulating factor-primed peripheral blood progenitor cells following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with advanced-stage acute leukemia can
- reduce relapse rate
- improve survival
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Beijing, China, 100044
- Peking University People's Hospital,Institute of Hematology
-
Chongqing, China
- Xinqiao Hospital,Third Military Medical University
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-
Gansu
-
Lanzhou, Gansu, China
- Lanzhou General Hospital of Lanzhou Command
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-
Guangdong
-
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
- Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
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-
Jiangsu
-
Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
-
-
Zhejiang
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Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Zhejiang University
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- high-risk leukemia after HSCT
Exclusion Criteria:
- active GVHD
- early relapse
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: high-risk leukemia
|
A G-CSF-primed PBPCI was planned within day 60 post-transplantation before hematologic relapse was diagnosed
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
relapse rate
Time Frame: one year after HSCT
|
one year after HSCT
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
survival probability
Time Frame: one year after transplant
|
one year after transplant
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: XiaoJun Huang, M.D., Peking University People's Hospital,Institute of Hematology
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Zhou YL, Wu LX, Peter Gale R, Wang ZL, Li JL, Jiang H, Jiang Q, Jiang B, Cao SB, Lou F, Sun Y, Wang CC, Liu YR, Wang Y, Chang YJ, Xu LP, Zhang XH, Liu KY, Ruan GR, Huang XJ. Mutation topography and risk stratification for de novo acute myeloid leukaemia with normal cytogenetics and no nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) mutation or Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD). Br J Haematol. 2020 Jul;190(2):274-283. doi: 10.1111/bjh.16526. Epub 2020 Feb 26.
- Yan CH, Liu QF, Wu DP, Zhang X, Xu LP, Zhang XH, Wang Y, Huang H, Bai H, Huang F, Ma X, Huang XJ. Prophylactic Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI) Followed by Minimal Residual Disease and Graft-versus-Host Disease-Guided Multiple DLIs Could Improve Outcomes after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Refractory/Relapsed Acute Leukemia. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2017 Aug;23(8):1311-1319. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2017.04.028. Epub 2017 May 5. Erratum In: Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2020 Jan;26(1):214.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PUPH IRB [2010] (78)
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