Application and Adaption of Device Specific Body Composition Formulas to Various Ethnic Groups
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10025
- Body Composition of NY Obesity Research Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
The study will cover 130 healthy adults. 65 men and 65 women in an age range of 18 to 65 years with a BMI of 18.5 to 35 kg/m2 are planned to be recruited.
Exclusion Criteria:
- acute and chronic diseases
- regular intake of medications (except for contraceptives)
- amputation of limbs
- electrical implant as cardiac pacemaker
- insulin pumps
- artificial joints
- metallic implants (except tooth implants)
- claustrophobia
- pregnancy or breastfeeding period
- probands who cannot provide an ICF by themselves
- probands who might be dependent from the sponsor or the inv. site
- current alcohol abuse
- frequent hypersensitivity reactions/allergies determ. anamnestically
- body weight of more than 150 kg
- extensive tattoos at arms or legs
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
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Caucasians
31 healthy adults in an age range of 18 to 65 years with a BMI of 18.5 to 35 kg/m2 are planned to be recruited.
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Afro Americans
31 healthy adults in an age range of 18 to 65 years with a BMI of 18.5 to 35 kg/m2 are planned to be recruited.
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East and Southeast Asian
31 healthy adults in an age range of 18 to 65 years with a BMI of 18.5 to 35 kg/m2 are planned to be recruited.
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Hispanics
31 healthy adults in an age range of 18 to 65 years with a BMI of 18.5 to 35 kg/m2 are planned to be recruited.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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TBW
Time Frame: within 4 hours
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A D2O dose of 400 mg per kg body weight mixed with tap water is administered orally in the morning fasting and after a 2 hour fluid abstention.
The distribution of the stable isotope in the TBW is completed after 4 hours.
During this period, the subject remains fasting.
Two venous blood samples of 10 ml whole blood are taken immediately before and four hours after taking D2O.
The plasma samples are analyzed using Isoptopic Ratio Mass Spectrometry (IRMS).
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within 4 hours
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ECW
Time Frame: within 4 hours
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Orally administered NaBr is resorbed quickly and completely and almost exclusively distributes in the extracellular compartment.
Blood samples of 10 ml are taken immediately before and 4 hours after oral application of 50 mg NaBr per kg body weight.
The serum sample is analyzed by X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy (XRF).
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within 4 hours
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Bioelectrical Impedance (Resistance and Reactance) of 5 and 50 kHz for one body side
Time Frame: about 1 hour
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about 1 hour
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Bioelectrical Impedance (Resistance and Reactance) of 50 kHz for all 4 extremities
Time Frame: about 1 hour
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about 1 hour
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Bone Mineral Content (BMC) based on DXA (Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry)
Time Frame: about 30 minutes
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BMC is used to calculate Fat Free Mass (FFM).
In addition to that Body Volume, Total Body Water (TBW) and Body Weight is needed.
DXA is used as reference measurement for Skeletal Muscle Mass (SMM) as well.
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about 30 minutes
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Body Volume based on Air Displacement Plethysmography (ADP)
Time Frame: about 30 minutes
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Body Volume is used to calculate FFM in addition to DXA, TBW and Body Weight.
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about 30 minutes
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Bioelectrical Impedance (Resistance and Reactance) of 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 7.5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 75, 100, 150, 200, 300, 500, 750 and 1,000 kHz
Time Frame: about 1 hour
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The measurement is planned to be done for all body segments: right arm, left arm, right leg, left leg, trunk, right body side and left body side.
In total resistance and reactance at 19 frequencies for 7 body segments are planned to be measured.
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about 1 hour
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SMM based on Magnet Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Time Frame: about 1 hour
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about 1 hour
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Bioelectrical Impedance (Resistance and Reactance) in sitting, lying and standing body position
Time Frame: about 1 hour
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about 1 hour
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Dympna Gallagher, Dr., St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- BCA-02
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