Proprioceptive Training and Low Back Pain
Proprioceptive weighting changes may explain differences in postural control performance. Deficits in proprioception are found in a subgroup of patients with low back pain.
The aim of the study is to clarify whether proprioceptive training has a positive effect on proprioceptive postural control in individuals with recurrent low back pain.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Leuven, Belgium, 3000
- Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria individuals with low back pain:
- Age: 18-45 years old
- At least 1 year of low back pain with/without referred pain in buttock/thigh
- At least 3 episodes of disabling low back pain
- At least a score of 20% on the Oswestry Disability Index
- Willingness to sign the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of major trauma and/or major orthopedic surgery of the spine, the pelvis or the lower quadrant
- One of the following conditions: Parkinson, multiple sclerosis, stroke, history of vestibular disorder, respiratory disease, pregnancy
- Radicular symptoms
- Not Dutch-speaking
- Strong opioids
- Neck pain
- Smoking history
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Proprioceptive training
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12 weeks
|
|
Sham Comparator: Sham proprioceptive training
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Three times daily inspiratory muscle training (2x30 breaths) at an intensity of 10% Pi,max
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Proprioceptive postural control
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
Center of pressure displacement (force plate) in standing in response to local muscle vibration on ankle and back muscles to specifically detect the role of proprioception in postural control.
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12 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Simon Brumagne, PhD, KU Leuven
- Principal Investigator: Roeland Lysens, MD, PhD, KU Leuven
- Principal Investigator: Peter Van Wambeke, MD, Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Claeys K, Brumagne S, Dankaerts W, Kiers H, Janssens L. Decreased variability in postural control strategies in young people with non-specific low back pain is associated with altered proprioceptive reweighting. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2011 Jan;111(1):115-23. doi: 10.1007/s00421-010-1637-x. Epub 2010 Sep 8.
- Brumagne S, Janssens L, Knapen S, Claeys K, Suuden-Johanson E. Persons with recurrent low back pain exhibit a rigid postural control strategy. Eur Spine J. 2008 Sep;17(9):1177-84. doi: 10.1007/s00586-008-0709-7. Epub 2008 Jul 2.
- Brumagne S, Janssens L, Janssens E, Goddyn L. Altered postural control in anticipation of postural instability in persons with recurrent low back pain. Gait Posture. 2008 Nov;28(4):657-62. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2008.04.015. Epub 2008 Jun 9.
- Janssens L, Brumagne S, Polspoel K, Troosters T, McConnell A. The effect of inspiratory muscles fatigue on postural control in people with and without recurrent low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2010 May 1;35(10):1088-94. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181bee5c3.
- Johanson E, Brumagne S, Janssens L, Pijnenburg M, Claeys K, Paasuke M. The effect of acute back muscle fatigue on postural control strategy in people with and without recurrent low back pain. Eur Spine J. 2011 Dec;20(12):2152-9. doi: 10.1007/s00586-011-1825-3. Epub 2011 May 1.
- Janssens L, Brumagne S, Claeys K, Pijnenburg M, Goossens N, Rummens S, Depreitere B. Proprioceptive use and sit-to-stand-to-sit after lumbar microdiscectomy: The effect of surgical approach and early physiotherapy. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2016 Feb;32:40-8. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2015.12.011. Epub 2016 Jan 6.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2012_SBrumagne_PT-LBP
- 1.5.104.03, G.0674.09 (Other Grant/Funding Number: Research Foundation Flanders (FWO))
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