Premature Aging and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: an Increased Risk of Cardiomyopathy? (R2D2)
The potential clinical implications of this study are to optimise the selection of a population at risk for developing a diabetic cardiomyopathy among diabetic patients in order to develop early therapeutic strategies to prevent the left ventricular remodelling.
Therefore, the originality of this project is to hypothesize that :
- Diabetes mellitus is often associated with a premature aging syndrome
- Cellular senescence may potentiate the mechanisms that are involved in decreasing myocardial contractility in DM and,
- DM associated to premature aging may increase the risk of developing a cardiomyopathy Thus, the modulation of telomerase activity and the control of telomere length, together with the attenuation of the formation of reactive oxygen species, might represent important new targets in order to develop therapeutic tools in prevention of diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Bron, France, 69500
- Laboratoire d'échocardiographie
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 2 Diabetes mellitus
- 40 < Age < 55 years old
- oral antidiabetic or insulin treatment
- No symptoms
- Sinus rhythm
- no sign or history of heart disease
- LVEF > 55%
- Absence of regional left ventricular motion abnormalities.
Exclusion Criteria:
- absence of sinus rhythm,
- silent ischemia defined as positive exercise test or positive stress echocardiography,
- history of cardiomyopathy or CAD,
- valvular heart disease hemodynamically significant,
- severe renal insufficiency defined as creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min,
- echocardiographic images unsuitable for quantification,
- type 1 diabetes mellitus,
- Important diabetes mellitus imbalance defined as glycated hemoglobin > 9% or glycemia > 3g/L uncontrolled hypertension (> 180/100 mmHg).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
|
Cardiac RMI
Analysis telomere
Stress test
echocardiography
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Telomere shortening
Time Frame: 36 months
|
Investigate whether biomarkers for senescence determined from blood samples, including telomere shortening and telomerase activity in diabetic patients have an impact of left ventricular remodelling as compared with age-matched controls and biological aged control subjects.
|
36 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Dysfunction by speckle tracking imaging
Time Frame: 36 months
|
Study the incidence of subtle regional myocardial dysfunction by speckle tracking imaging (longitudinal and radial systolic strain)
|
36 months
|
|
Determine the predictive value of alteration
Time Frame: 36 months
|
Determine the predictive value of alteration : Proteinuria, glycosylated haemoglobin, diabetes mellitus duration, blood pressure, BNP dosage, MRI diagnoses
|
36 months
|
|
Cardiovascular events
Time Frame: 36 months
|
Investigate the predictive value of all those factors( telomere shortening, telomerase activity, echo abnormalities) on cardiovascular events including MI, HF, arrhythmia; ACV
|
36 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Geneviève Dérumeaux, MD, Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hopital Louis Pradel
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Heart Diseases
- Metabolic Diseases
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Diabetes Complications
- Cardiomyopathies
- Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Diabetic Cardiomyopathies
- Investigative Techniques
- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures
- Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Techniques, Respiratory System
- Diagnostic Techniques, Cardiovascular
- Heart Function Tests
- Respiratory Function Tests
- Ergometry
- Exercise Test
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2008.506
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