Multiple Versus Single Dose of Ivermectin for the Treatment of Strongyloidiasis (STRONGTREAT)
Randomized, Open-label, Multi Centre Phase III Clinical Trial on Multiple Versus Single Dose of Ivermectin for the Treatment of Strongyloidiasis
Ivermectin is currently the best drug to cure strongyloidiasis, but the "standard" single dose of 200 mcg/kg is probably not enough to guarantee cure. As strongyloidiasis can be fatal in immunosuppressed patients, it is mandatory to define the optimal dosage to eradicate the parasite.
Aim of this study is to define the most effective dose schedule of ivermectin to cure strongyloidiasis.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Brescia, Italy
- Clinica di Malattie Infettive e Tropicali
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Florence, Italy
- UFDID, Azienda Ospedaliero-universitaria Careggi
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Florence, Italy
- Unità di Malattie Infettive, Anna Meyer Children's Universisty Hospital
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Verona
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Negrar, Verona, Italy, 37024
- Centro per le Malattie Tropicali, Ospedale Sacro Cuore
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Barcelona, Spain
- FCRB, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
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Barcelona, Spain
- Unitat Medicina Tropical i Salut Internacional Drassanes
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Almeria
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El Ejido, Almeria, Spain
- Unidad de Medicina, Hospital de Poniente-El Ejido
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Cambridge, United Kingdom
- Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospital
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London, United Kingdom
- UCLH
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female patients older than 5 years and weighting > 15 kg
- Current residence in non-endemic areas
- Either direct diagnosis of S. stercoralis infection AND positive serology at any titer OR positive serology at "high" titer, irrespective of results of direct tests
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Subjects suffering from CNS diseases
- Disseminated strongyloidiasis
- Immunocompromised patients.
- Lack of informed consent
- Previous treatment with ivermectin (in the last year)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: ivermectin multiple doses
A dose of 200 mcg/kg of ivermectin given on days 1,2, 15 and 16
|
oral formulation
Other Names:
|
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Active Comparator: 1 dose ivermectin
A single 200 mcg/kg dose of ivermectin
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oral formulation
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
clearance of strongyloides infection
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Clearance of infection is defined by: negative stool agar/charcoal culture/RT-PCR - direct examination of three faecal samples for S. stercoralis AND negative serology or decrease in titer below a defined cutoff
|
12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
All-cause mortality during the 12 months of follow-up.
Time Frame: 12 months
|
12 months
|
|
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Patients with partial response to treatment at T 2
Time Frame: 12 months
|
12 months
|
|
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Patients with adverse reactions
Time Frame: From Day 1st to Day 5th of treatment and from Day 15th to Day 19th (or 72 hours from treatment completion)
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grade 1 to 5 as defined in detailed protocol
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From Day 1st to Day 5th of treatment and from Day 15th to Day 19th (or 72 hours from treatment completion)
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Patients with increase in blood ALT over cutoff value
Time Frame: Day 17
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Day 17
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Patients with decrease in WBC count below cutoff value
Time Frame: Day 17
|
Day 17
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Average difference in blood ALT and WBC count at day 17, compared with baseline
Time Frame: Day 17
|
Day 17
|
|
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Average difference in blood eosinophil count at T2, compared with baseline
Time Frame: 12 months
|
12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Zeno Bisoffi, MD, PhD, Centre for Tropical Diseases, Negrar (Verona), Italy
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CTD1-2012
- 2011-002784-24 (EudraCT Number)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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