Reducing Disability Via a Bundled Bio-Behavioral-Environmental Approach (CAPABLE)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
We will recruit low-income age 65 or older
-principally African-American, adults from the Baltimore Department of Housing Energy Assistance Program.
-We will interview them at home and randomize participants to either the treatment (CAPABLE intervention) or control (attention-control) group. Participants in the treatment group will receive up to 10 in-home sessions -- 6 visits with an occupational therapist and 4 visits from a nurse - and $1200 in safety and modification services from a licensed handyman. Each treatment participant will receive each intervention component but interventionists will systematically tailor content to the participants' risk profile and goals based on protocols.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Maryland
-
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21205
- Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- at least 65 years old
- cognitively intact
- difficulty with at least one activity of daily living or two instrumental activities of daily living
- less than 175% of the Federal Poverty level
- be able to stand with or without assistance
- agree to study participation
Exclusion Criteria:
- hospitalized more than three times in the last year
- receiving in home rehabilitation
- have a terminal diagnosis with less than one year life expectancy
- plan to move in less than one year
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: CAPABLE
Experimental group participants received up to 10 sessions; up to 6 with an OT, and up to 4 sessions with an RN, and ≤ $1200 of safety and functional modifications from a licensed handyman.
These sessions happened in coordinated fashion over the course of 4 months.
|
Occupational therapy visits plus nursing visits plus handyman repair
|
|
Active Comparator: Attention visits
Participants in the attention visit arm received 10 visits of one hour length spaced across 16 weeks.
These visits included sedentary activities of their choice based on their goals and interests.
|
Participants in the attention control arm will receive 10 one hour visits over the course of 16 weeks.
These visits will consist of sedentary activities
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)
Time Frame: 5 months
|
5 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sarah Szanton, PhD, ANP, Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Szanton SL, Xue QL, Leff B, Guralnik J, Wolff JL, Tanner EK, Boyd C, Thorpe RJ Jr, Bishai D, Gitlin LN. Effect of a Biobehavioral Environmental Approach on Disability Among Low-Income Older Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2019 Feb 1;179(2):204-211. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.6026.
- Waldersen BW, Wolff JL, Roberts L, Bridges AE, Gitlin LN, Szanton SL. Functional Goals and Predictors of Their Attainment in Low-Income Community-Dwelling Older Adults. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2017 May;98(5):896-903. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2016.11.017. Epub 2016 Dec 19.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- NA_00031539
- R01AG040100 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.