Tumor Perfusion and Hypoxia Assessed by DCE-MRI and 18F-FMISO PET as Biomarkers of Treatment Response in Cervical Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10065
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Biopsy-documented, newly-diagnosed primary cervical cancer of all histopathology types.
- Clinically visible gross lesion (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage IB1 and above).
- Treatment (chemoradiation), DCE-MRI and 18F-FMISO PET studies will be at MSKCC.
- Patients must be an adult female 18 years of age or older.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who because of general medical or psychiatric condition, or physiologic status cannot give an informed consent.
- Patients who received prior radiation treatment to pelvis.
- Patients with contraindications to DCE-MRI (non-compatible cardiac pacemakers or intracranial vascular clips, allergy to Gadolinium, end-stage renal disease) and/or 18F-FMISO PET.
- Patients who do not fulfill the screening criteria for safe DCE-MRI or 18F-FMISO PET as per the Department of Radiology guidelines.
- Pregnant patients; and or patients who are breast-feeding their babies.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: DCE-MRI and 18F-FMISO PET
Each patient will undergo three DCE-MRI (dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI) studies: a baseline DCE-MRI within two weeks before chemoradiation; a second DCE-MRI after the second week of treatment (within a week); and a third DCE-MRI three months after treatment.
As a pilot study in 10 patients, we will perform 18F-FMISO PET/CT on the same day of a baseline DCE-MRI before chemoradiation.
Treatment decisions will not be based on DCE-MRI and 18F-FMISO PET/CT studies.
|
DCE-MRIs: (i) Baseline DCE-MRI within two weeks before chemoradiation; (ii) Second DCE-MRI after the second week of chemoradiation (within a week); (iii) Third DCE-MRI three months after chemoradiation.
iii.
18F-FMISO PET: Baseline 18F-FMISO PET within two weeks before chemoradiation (only 10 patients as a pilot study).
iv.
Clinical Follow-up: (i) Physical examination (every 3 months); (ii) Pap smear or cervical biopsy (every 3 months); (iii) follow-up imaging studies (CT and/or MRI) as per routine clinical follow-up of patients.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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predict tumor response
Time Frame: 2 years
|
For each DCE-MRI parameter, the relative percent change from baseline to the two-week measurement will be calculated.
These values will be assessed using ROC curves to evaluate whether they are predictive of tumor response.
|
2 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
predict disease-free survival
Time Frame: 2 years
|
baseline tumor perfusion parameters are predictive of disease-free survival at 2 years and 5 years, the primary analysis will again be an ROC analysis, but with the ROC curves modified to take into account the censored failure-outcome.
We will create time-dependent ROC curves using methods described by Heagerty et al.
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2 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Oguz Akin, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 11-174
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