The Pulmonary Protection Trial
Pulmonary Dysfunction After Open Heart Surgery: Randomized Clinical Trial With Focus on Lung-protective Interventions
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Copenhagen N, Denmark, 2200
- Rigshospitalet
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Planned and urgent surgery on legally competent patients over 18 years:
- Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
- Aortic Valve Replacement
- Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery + Aortic Valve Replacement
- Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Implantation
- Spirometry FEV1 measurement show less than or equal to 80% of the anticipated. We expect that these patients provide the largest signal with lung protective interventions in relation to lung healthy patients.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous surgery on the heart or lungs
- Previous thoracic irradiation
- Preoperative heart failure (ejection fraction below 20%).
- Surgical demanding mitral regurgitation
- Unstable patients (heart rate above 100 and systolic blood pressure below 100 mmHg)
- Intubated patients
- Patients with an ongoing preoperative treatment with antibiotics for suspected pneumonia.
- Patients with renal insufficiency requiring hemodialysis
- Pregnant and lactating
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
OTHER: Control group
|
ECC after standard procedure
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Pulmonary perfusion
|
Pulmonary perfusion with oxygenated blood during ECC.
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Pulmoplegia
|
Pulmoplegia before ECC.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Oxygenation Index
Time Frame: From pre operation until 24 hours post operation
|
To investigate whether patients with a preoperative reduced pulmonary function have a better preserved oxygenation index after open heart surgery, using either pulmonary perfusion or pulmoplegia compared with TAVI and the control-group with standard ECC (Extra Corporal Circulation).
|
From pre operation until 24 hours post operation
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Daniel A. Steinbrüchel, prof., Rigshospitalet, Thoracic Surgery
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Risom EC, Buggeskov KB, Mogensen UB, Sundskard M, Mortensen J, Ravn HB. Preoperative pulmonary function in all comers for cardiac surgery predicts mortalitydagger. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2019 Mar 15:ivz049. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivz049. Online ahead of print.
- Buggeskov KB, Sundskard MM, Jonassen T, Andersen LW, Secher NH, Ravn HB, Steinbruchel DA, Jakobsen JC, Wetterslev J. Pulmonary artery perfusion versus no pulmonary perfusion during cardiopulmonary bypass in patients with COPD: a randomised clinical trial. BMJ Open Respir Res. 2016 Sep 6;3(1):e000146. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2016-000146. eCollection 2016.
- Buggeskov KB, Jakobsen JC, Secher NH, Jonassen T, Andersen LW, Steinbruchel DA, Wetterslev J. Detailed statistical analysis plan for the pulmonary protection trial. Trials. 2014 Dec 23;15:510. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-510.
- Buggeskov KB, Wetterslev J, Secher NH, Andersen LW, Jonassen T, Steinbruchel DA. Pulmonary perfusion with oxygenated blood or custodiol HTK solution during cardiac surgery for postoperative pulmonary function in COPD patients: a trial protocol for the randomized, clinical, parallel group, assessor and data analyst blinded Pulmonary Protection Trial. Trials. 2013 Jan 31;14:30. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-30.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 4141 (OTHER: EudraCT Protocol kode)
- 2011-006290-25 (EUDRACT_NUMBER)
- H-1-2012-0 24 (OTHER: The Danish Scientific Ethical Committee protocol code)
- 2007-58-0015. (OTHER: The Danish Data Protection Agency journal number)
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