N-3 PUFA and Rheumatoid Arthritis in Korea
Effect of n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Supplementation on Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 133-792
- Hanyang University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with rheumatoid arthritis diagnosed based on American College of Rheumatology guideline and receiving NSAID, glucocorticoids, or DMARD were eligible if the dosage had been stable for at least 3 months prior to entering the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients were excluded if they were pregnant, lactating, under the age of 18 or over age 80, taking supplements containing n-3 PUFA, white blood cell (WBC) ≤ 3.5 × 109/L, hemoglobin (Hb) ≤ 8.5 g/dL, platelet ≤ 100 × 109/L, creatinine ≥ 2.0 mg/dL, and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 2.5 times upper limit of normal.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: N-3 PUFA
5 capsules/day of n-3 PUFA, containing 2.09 g eicosapentaenoic acid and 1.165 g docosahexaenoic acid
|
5 capsules/day of either n-3 PUFA, containing 2.09 g eicosapentaenoic acid and 1.165 g docosahexaenoic acid
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
5 capsules/day of placebo containing sunflower with oleic acid (DSM Nutritional products, Switzerland)
|
5 capsules/day of placebo containing sunflower with oleic acid (DSM Nutritional products, Switzerland)
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Dose of NSAID
Time Frame: 16 week
|
Daily non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) requirements as mg/day
|
16 week
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Duration of Morning Stiffness
Time Frame: 16 week
|
Duration of morning stiffness means that patients with rheumatoid arthritis feel those joints stiff when they wake up in the morning.
|
16 week
|
|
Physician's Global Assessment
Time Frame: 16 week
|
Physician's global assessment is ranged from 0 to 10 by the assessing physician. (0= no pain; 10= very severe pain) |
16 week
|
|
Patient's Global Assessment
Time Frame: 16 week
|
Patient's global assessment is patient self-assessed disability.
(0= better condition; 10= very worse condition)
|
16 week
|
|
Pain Scale
Time Frame: 16 week
|
Pain scale is ranged from 0 to 100.
(0= no pain; 100= severe pain)
|
16 week
|
|
Osteocalcin Concentration
Time Frame: 16 week
|
serum Osteocalcin concentration as nmol/L
|
16 week
|
|
BSAP Concentration
Time Frame: 16 week
|
serum bone specific alkaline phosphatase concentration as U/L
|
16 week
|
|
CTX Concentration
Time Frame: 16 week
|
serum C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen concentration as nmol/L
|
16 week
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yongsoon Park, PhD, Hanyang University
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HYUH-C55
- KRF-2010-000-8656 (Other Grant/Funding Number: KRF, Korean Government)
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