Intrauterine Human Chorionic Gonadotropin at the Time of Embryo Transfer
Intrauterine Human Chorionic Gonadotropin at the Time of Embryo Transfer: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Techniques to improve pregnancy and delivery rates in IVF cycles have focused not only on the embryos transferred, but also the conditions in the uterus at the time of transfer and implantation. Prior studies have shown that embryos secrete human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) prior to implantation. However, in IVF cycles, the embryos have limited time to secrete hCG before implantation must occur because embryos are placed into the uterus rather than traveling there from the fallopian tubes. Recent studies have shown that the introduction of hCG into the uterus prior to embryo transfer may make the uterus more receptive to implantation. These studies involved day 3 embryos and the investigators are seeking to evaluate the potential benefits of hCG on implantation rates of blastocysts (day 5 or day 6 embryos).
The purpose of this study is to determine whether infusion of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) into the uterus immediately prior to embryo transfer results in increased implantation rates.
The entire IVF cycle, fresh or frozen, will be conducted per routine. All laboratory culture conditions will be per routine. In fresh and frozen IVF cycles, an embryo transfer will be performed per routine.
At the time of embryo transfer, participants will be randomly assigned to either the control group or the hCG group. Patients in the hCG group will have a mock embryo transfer with 20µL of transfer media including 500IU of hCG. Patients in the control group will have a mock embryo transfer with 20µL of transfer media.
All post-transfer care and pregnancy monitoring will be identical and per routine protocol.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
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New Jersey
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Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07960
- Reproductive Medicine Associates of new Jersey
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Pennsylvania
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Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States, 18104
- Reproductive Medicine Associates of Pennsylvania at LeHigh Valley
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- all patients 43 years old or under undergoing fresh or frozen IVF cycles are eligible to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients greater than 43 years old
- patinets currently participating in any other research studies
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: hCG at Time of Embryo Transfer
Patients will have hCG and media (for a total of 20 microliters) inserted during a mock embryo transfer immediately prior to actual embryo transfer.
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hCG will be included in the 20 microliters of media inserted during a mock embryo transfer immediately prior to actual embryo transfer.
|
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Other: Control
Patients will have 20 microliters of media inserted during a mock embryo transfer immediately prior to actual embryo transfer.
|
Patients will have 20 microliters of media inserted during a mock embryo transfer immediately prior to actual embryo transfer.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Sustained implantation rate
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
Sustained implantation rate is measured as the number of fetal heart beats seen at the time of patient discharge to OB/GYN care (approximately 8 weeks gestation).
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12 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Ongoing pregnancy rate
Time Frame: 9 Weeks
|
The number of pregnancies with at least one fetal heart beat seen at the time of discharge to OB/GYN care per embryo transfer.
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9 Weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Richard T Scott, MD, Reproductive Medicine Associates of new Jersey
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- RMA-2012-01
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