Characterization of LV Strain Patterns in Mildly Elevated PCWP and PAH. (LV strain)
Echo Study - Characterization of LV Strain Patterns in Patients With Mildly Elevated PCWP and Pulmonary Hypertension
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Arizona
-
Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85724
- University of Arizona Medical Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with New York Heart Association/World Health Organization(NYHA/WHO)functional class II-III
- Patients with mean pulmonary artery pressure >25 mmHg, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure >15 mmHg ≤18, and pulmonary vascular resistance >3 wood units
- Age >18 and <80
- Stable on antihypertensives and diuretics>3 months
- No evidence of active ischemic heart disease
- 6 minute walk distance >150 meters and <450 meters
Exclusion Criteria:
- - Left ventricular ejection fraction <50%
- Patients with significant restrictive lung disease (FVC<60% predicted) and/or significant obstructive lung disease (FEV1 <55% predicted) within 1 year of enrollment
- Poorly interpretable grey scale echocardiographic images
- Contraindications to right heart catheterization
- Nitroglycerin therapy
- Moderate-severe aortic and mitral valve abnormality
- Contraindications to submaximal exercise testing
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: sildenafil therapy
Subjects will have 2D-Echocardiogram measuring left ventricular strain and strain rate using speckle tracking techniques, have 6 minute walk test, World Health Organization functional class (I-IV)assignment, and BNP lab result at baseline and at 3 months.
Subjects will be started on sildenafil at 20 mg by mouth three times per day at the baseline visit.
Each individual will serve as his/her own control.
|
Subjects will be started on sildenafil at 20 mg PO TID at the baseline visit.
Each individual will serve as his/her own control.
Subjects will be evaluated at 3 months, with participation completed at that time.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
exercise capacity not on/on sildenafil therapy
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Subjects will have 6 minute walk testing prior to sildenafil therapy and 3 months post-initiation of sildenafil therapy.
Improvement in submaximal exercise capacity on sildenafil therapy is defined as ≥ 30 M increase in 6 minute walk testing.
|
3 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Echo parameters:left ventricular septal and lateral wall longitudinal strain and strain rate, RV strain and strain rate, and LV lateral wall/septal strain and strain rate
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Echo parameters will be collected pre-therapy vs 3 months on sildenafil therapy.
Changes in ventricular wall motion will be documented with left ventricular (LV) septal and lateral wall longitudinal strain and strain rate, right ventricular strain and strain rate, and LV lateral wall/septal strain and strain rate utilizing speckle tracking techniques values determined by 2D-Echo.
|
3 months
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
World Health Organization functional class
Time Frame: 3 months
|
World Health Organization functional class (I-IV) will be determined at baseline and at 3 months
|
3 months
|
|
BNP (brain natriuretic peptide)
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Blood will be collected to get BNP (brain natriuretic peptide)lab result at baseline and at 3 months
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Wounds and Injuries
- Hypertension
- Hypertension, Pulmonary
- Sprains and Strains
- Ventricular Dysfunction
- Ventricular Dysfunction, Left
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Vasodilator Agents
- Urological Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors
- Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors
- Sildenafil Citrate
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 13-0006-01
- 986-12 (Other Identifier: University Medical Center Site Review Authority)
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