Subcutaneous Nerve Stimulation for Failed Back Surgery Syndrome (FBSS) Patients (SubQStim)

September 19, 2017 updated by: MedtronicNeuro

SubQStim Pivotal Study: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Subcutaneous Nerve Stimulation. Protocol 1666

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of Subcutaneous Nerve Stimulation (SQS) (also known as Peripheral Nerve Stimulation [PNS]) in the reduction of chronic, intractable post-surgical back pain in adults.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This study is a multi-center, prospective, randomized (1:1) parallel-group design.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
137

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Arizona
      • Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85018
        • HOPE Research Institute
      • Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85001
        • Valley Pain Consultants
    • California
      • Carlsbad, California, United States, 92009
        • Coastal Pain Research
      • Fountain Valley, California, United States, 92708
        • Pain Medicine Associates
    • Florida
      • Merritt Island, Florida, United States, 32953
        • Florida Pain Institute
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33145
        • Advanced Medicine and Pain Management Research
      • Orlando, Florida, United States, 32806
        • Compass Research, LLC
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
        • Emory University School of Medicine
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • University of Illinois at Chicago
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • Rush University Medical Center
    • Kansas
      • Kansas City, Kansas, United States, 66160
        • University of Kansas Medical Center
    • Louisiana
      • Shreveport, Louisiana, United States, 71105
        • Willis Knighton River Cities Clinical Research Center
    • Mississippi
      • Pascagoula, Mississippi, United States, 39581
        • Comprehensive Pain and Rehabilitation
    • Missouri
      • Columbia, Missouri, United States, 65201
        • Columbia Interventional Pain Center, LLP
      • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65804
        • Mercy Medical Research Institute
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10016
        • NYU Langone Medical Center
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45219
        • Mayfield Clinic
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106
        • University Hospitals Case Medical Center
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
        • Ohio State University
      • Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio, United States, 44223
        • Summa Western Reserve Hospital
    • Pennsylvania
      • Greensburg, Pennsylvania, United States, 15601
        • DNA Advanced Pain Treatment Center
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
        • Thomas Jefferson University
    • South Carolina
      • Mount Pleasant, South Carolina, United States, 29464
        • Southern Spine Institute
    • Texas
      • Cedar Park, Texas, United States, 78613
        • Austin Pain Associates
      • Webster, Texas, United States, 77598
        • Space City Pain Specialists
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84106
        • Lifetree Clinical Research
    • Wisconsin
      • Greenfield, Wisconsin, United States, 53220
        • Wisconsin Health Center Surgery Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

22 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have persistent back pain for at least 6 months
  • Had back surgery at least 6 months ago
  • Have tried pain medications and physical therapy
  • Read and understand written English or Spanish
  • Male or non-pregnant female. If female of child-bearing potential, and if sexually active, must be using a medically-acceptable method of birth control during study participation
  • Willing and able to undergo surgical implant procedure, attend visits as scheduled, and comply with the study requirements
  • Have an expected lifespan greater than 12 months

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have leg pain in addition to back pain.
  • Currently enrolled in or plan to enroll in another drug and/or device study
  • Have peripheral vascular disease, peripheral neuropathy, small-fiber neuropathy, or fibromyalgia
  • Have an active systemic infection or are immunocompromised
  • Will be exposed to diathermy or anticipate needing a full-body MRI scan
  • Currently have an implantable cardiac pacemaker, defibrillator, or neurostimulator
  • Treated with spinal cord stimulation, peripheral nerve stimulation, an intrathecal drug delivery system or requires additional back surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: Treatment
Treatment settings of Medtronic PrimeAdvanced® neurostimulator system implant
Device: PrimeAdvanced® neurostimulator system
Neurostimulator and associated components
Other: Control
Control settings of Medtronic PrimeAdvanced® neurostimulator system implant
Device: PrimeAdvanced® neurostimulator system
Neurostimulator and associated components

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Back Pain Responders (Subjects Who Achieve at Least a 50% Reduction in Average Back Pain With no Increase in Prescription Pain Medications) From Baseline to Month 3 Post-device Activation.
Time Frame: Baseline to 3 months
Number of responders in Treatment and Control groups. Subjects reported typical back pain (0=no pain, 10=worst pain) during the Baseline (BL) and Blinded Phase (M3) periods. Percentage reduction in average back pain was calculated as (BL-M3)/BL. Subjects with at least a 50% reduction in average back pain between Baseline and Month 3, with no increase in prescribed pain medications, were considered responders.
Baseline to 3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Functional Disability
Time Frame: Baseline to 3 months
Compare the difference in average improvement in disability (as measured by Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)) from Baseline to Month 3 between the Treatment and Control groups. ODI ranges from 0% (no disability) -100% (greatest disability). Change is calculated as Baseline - Month 3 with a positive change indicating improvement in disability. Subjects with missing Baseline and/or Month 3 ODI assessments were counted as no change (Baseline - Month 3 = 0).
Baseline to 3 months
Subject Satisfaction
Time Frame: 3 months
Compare difference in number of subjects satisfied with therapy between the Treatment and Control groups at Month 3. Subjects who reported they were very or somewhat satisfied with the therapy were counted as satisfied. Subjects with no satisfaction response were excluded from the analysis.
3 months
Quality of Life: Physical
Time Frame: Baseline to 3 months
Compare the average change in quality of life (as measured by Short Form Health Survey (SF36 v2): Physical component score (PCS)) from Baseline to Month 3 between subjects in the Treatment and Control groups. The PCS ranges from 0 (worst possible physicial quality of life) to 100 (best possible physical quality of life). Change was calculated as Month 3 - Baseline, with a positive difference indicating improvement in physical quality of life. Subjects with missing Baseline and/or Month 3 SF-36: PCS assessments were counted as no change (Month 3 - Baseline = 0).
Baseline to 3 months
Quality of Life: Mental
Time Frame: Baseline to 3 months
Compare the average change in quality of life (as measured by Short Form Health Survey (SF36 v2): Mental component score (MCS)) from Baseline to Month 3 between subjects in the Treatment and Control groups. The MCS ranges from 0 (worst possible mental quality of life) to 100 (best possible mental quality of life). Change was calculated as Month 3 - Baseline, with a positive difference indicating improvement in mental quality of life. Subjects with missing Baseline and/or Month 3 SF-36: MCS assessments were counted as no change (Month 3 - Baseline = 0).
Baseline to 3 months
Worst Back Pain
Time Frame: Baseline to 3 months
Compare the average improvement in worst back pain from Baseline to Month 3 between the Treatment and Control groups. Subjects reported worst back pain (0 (no pain) - 10 (worst pain)) during the Baseline and Blinded Phase (Month 3) periods. Change was calculated as Baseline - Month 3, with a positive change indicating improvement in worst back pain.
Baseline to 3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
MedtronicNeuro

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: George Mandybur, MD, Mayfield Clinic, University of Cincinnati

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
March 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
March 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 21, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 21, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 26, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
September 21, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 19, 2017

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
September 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 1666
  • G120146 (Other Identifier: FDA Protocol Number)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings