Safety of Early Discharge Following Low Risk Myocardial Infarction (EDAMI)
Safety of a Early Discharge Strategy in Patients With Low-risk ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Treated With Primary Coronary Intervention: a Randomized Controlled Trial
- Objectives: The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety of an early discharge strategy in patients with low risk ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI), compared to a conventional strategy.
- Methodology: Unicentric, randomized, controlled, non-inferiority and open label clinical trial. The investigators will compare an early discharge strategy (≤72 hours) with a conventional strategy (discharge according to treating physician's criterion). Inclusion criteria will be: low risk (Zwolle risk score ≤3) STEMI treated with PPCI within 24 hours from symptoms onset. Exclusion criteria will be: arrhythmias (ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation, asystole, pulseless electrical activity, advanced atrio-ventricular block), mechanical complications (cardiac tamponade, free-wall or septal rupture, acute mitral regurgitation, pericarditis), severe or moderate bleeding (according to the GUSTO criteria), complications related to vascular access of the procedure, acute kidney failure, infection, heart failure. Sample size will be 1558 subjects (n=779 per group). The investigators will study demographic, clinical, biochemical, echocardiographic and angiographic variables. The primary endpoint will be a composite of death, reinfarction, new angina, heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias, stroke and severe bleeding. The secondary endpoint will include each of the items of the primary endpoint and quality of life and functional capacity questionnaire SF-36. Finally, the investigators will analyze the degree of compliance with the European Society of Cardiology guidelines on STEMI and the rate of hospitalization-related complications. Follow up will be at 30 days.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Barcelona, Spain, 08025
- Recruiting
- Hospital de La Santa Creu i Sant Pau
-
Contact:
- Alessandro Sionis, MD
- Phone Number: + 34 935565945
- Email: asionis@santpau.cat
-
Principal Investigator:
- Alessandro Sionis, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- low risk (Zwolle risk score ≤3) STEMI treated with PPCI within 24 hours from symptoms onset
- Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- arrhythmias (ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation, asystole, pulseless electrical activity, advanced atrio-ventricular block)
- mechanical complications (cardiac tamponade, free-wall or septal rupture, acute mitral regurgitation, pericarditis)
- severe or moderate bleeding (according to the GUSTO criteria)
- complications related to vascular access of the procedure
- acute kidney failure
- infection
- heart failure
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Early discharge (< 72 h)
Patients randomized the early discharge group will be discharged from the hospital in < 72 hours
|
|
|
Active Comparator: Conventional discharge
Patients randomized to the conventional discharge group will be discharged according to the local hospital protocol and/or treating physician criterion
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
All cause mortality, new acute myocardial infarction, new unstable angina, heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias, stroke and severe bleeding.
Time Frame: 1 month
|
Composite primary end-point
|
1 month
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Stroke
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
|
Myocardial infarction
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
|
All cause mortality
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
|
Unstable angina
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
|
Heart failure
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
|
Ventricular arrhythmias
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
|
Severe bleeding
Time Frame: 1 month
|
According to the Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries (GUSTO) classification
|
1 month
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Difference in quality of life and functional capacity questionnaire SF-36.
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Compliance of treatment
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Alessandro Sionis, MD, Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Newby LK, Eisenstein EL, Califf RM, Thompson TD, Nelson CL, Peterson ED, Armstrong PW, Van de Werf F, White HD, Topol EJ, Mark DB. Cost effectiveness of early discharge after uncomplicated acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2000 Mar 16;342(11):749-55. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200003163421101.
- Grines CL, Marsalese DL, Brodie B, Griffin J, Donohue B, Costantini CR, Balestrini C, Stone G, Wharton T, Esente P, Spain M, Moses J, Nobuyoshi M, Ayres M, Jones D, Mason D, Sachs D, Grines LL, O'Neill W. Safety and cost-effectiveness of early discharge after primary angioplasty in low risk patients with acute myocardial infarction. PAMI-II Investigators. Primary Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998 Apr;31(5):967-72. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00031-x.
- Kotowycz MA, Cosman TL, Tartaglia C, Afzal R, Syal RP, Natarajan MK. Safety and feasibility of early hospital discharge in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction--a prospective and randomized trial in low-risk primary percutaneous coronary intervention patients (the Safe-Depart Trial). Am Heart J. 2010 Jan;159(1):117.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2009.10.024.
- De Luca G, Suryapranata H, van 't Hof AW, de Boer MJ, Hoorntje JC, Dambrink JH, Gosselink AT, Ottervanger JP, Zijlstra F. Prognostic assessment of patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with primary angioplasty: implications for early discharge. Circulation. 2004 Jun 8;109(22):2737-43. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000131765.73959.87. Epub 2004 May 24.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IIBSP-PAP-2011-07
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