A Feasibility and Safety Study of the Use of a Dedicated Ballooned Intercostal Drain
Drainage of air and fluid from the chest cavity using plastic tubes (chest drains) is an essential tool in Chest Medicine. A common complication of drain insertion is accidental removal of the drain, usually as a result of inadequate securing techniques, with rates of up to 1 in 5 reported. This often results in the need for further procedures (including drain re-siting), with associated additional risk to the patient and an increase in health care costs. One suggested method to reduce premature drain removal is to use chest drains with ballooned tips, much like a bladder catheter. These would provide a physical obstruction inside the chest cavity at the insertion site, whilst being easy to use as stitching or extensive taping may not be required.
The investigators propose a trial of a dedicated ballooned chest drain to investigate whether a reduction in drain re-siting rates can be achieved. Pain scores will also be assessed during this trial to ensure that irritation of the lining of the lung or chest wall by the balloon is not excessive.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Nottinghamshire
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Sutton-in-Ashfield, Nottinghamshire, United Kingdom, NG17 4JL
- King's Mill Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >16 years
- Able to give written informed consent
- Requiring intercostal tube drainage of a pleural effusion for clinical reasons
Exclusion Criteria:
- Requiring intercostal tube drainage for chest trauma
- Requiring blunt dissection for drain insertion
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Balloon-tipped intercostal drain
Subjects who have given written informed consent and who fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria will proceed to have the study drain inserted at the earliest opportunity as per standard hospital protocols using local anaesthetic, and conscious sedation where appropriate.
All other aspects of their treatment will be identical to usual clinical care, including chest drain checks and fluid drainage strategies.
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Ballooned intercostal drain for pleural effusion, inserted using local anaesthetic and ultrasound guidance.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The percentage of intercostal drains requiring re-siting
Time Frame: 7 days
|
It is likely that most if not all of the drains will have been removed by this time owing to resolution of the effusion, but the time period of 7 days has been selected to allow maximum data capture.
|
7 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Patient reported pain scores, using a visual analogue scale
Time Frame: At 24 hours, 72 hours, and at drain removal, an expected average of 5 days
|
At 24 hours, 72 hours, and at drain removal, an expected average of 5 days
|
|
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The frequency of balloon rupture
Time Frame: 7 days
|
It is likely that most if not all of the drains will have been removed by this time owing to resolution of the effusion, but the time period of 7 days has been selected to allow maximum data capture.
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7 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Samuel V Kemp, MBBS, Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- SFH1
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