Monitoring of Non-invasive Ventilation During Sleep in ALS
Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) has already shown to improve survival and quality of life in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Quality of sleep seems already to be impaired in patients with preserved diaphragmatic dysfunction. Until now, only few research has been performed on the quality of sleep in patients with ALS when using NIV, and these data are mainly based on patient reported outcomes.Further on, only very little research has been done on patient-ventilator interaction.
Our study would like to perform research on quality of sleep before and after NIV use by using full polysomnography with incorporation of transcutaneous carbon dioxide measurement and built-in ventilator software.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Leuven, Belgium, 3000
- UZ Leuven
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with ALS (according to El Escorial criteria) who are planned to start to use NIV, objectivated by a decreased inspiratory muscle force with a restrictive pulmonary function and
- symptoms of nocturnal alveolar hypoventilation or
- increased daytime arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (PCO2)(> 45 mmHg) or
- a ≥ 10 mmHg increase in transcutaneous PCO2 during sleep in comparison to a normal awake supine value
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients < 18 years
- Patients not willing to start NIV
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in transcutaneous carbon dioxide and respiratory events
Time Frame: At day 2, 3 and 4 and at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
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Search for an optimal titration protocol.
Aim is to reduce transcutaneous carbon dioxide (CO2) below 55 mmHg and to reduce central and obstructive respiratory events to a minimum.
This will be assessed by performance of a nocturnal measurement of transcutaneous CO2 and full polysomnography at eacht time point.
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At day 2, 3 and 4 and at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
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Change in patient-ventilator asynchronies
Time Frame: Day 4 and at 1,3,6,9 and 12 months
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The following asynchronies will be evaluated: auto-triggering, double triggering, ineffective effort, prolonged insufflation.
The impact of leaks will also be evaluated.Data will be reported as events/hour of sleep.
This will be assessed by full polysomnography at each time point.
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Day 4 and at 1,3,6,9 and 12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Impact of NIV on sympatho-vagal balance
Time Frame: Day 1 and at 1,3,6,9 and 12 months
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Day 1 and at 1,3,6,9 and 12 months
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changes in quality of life by patient reported outcomes
Time Frame: Day 1 and at 1,3,6,9 and 12 months
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Day 1 and at 1,3,6,9 and 12 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Dries Testelmans, MD,PhD, UZ Leuven
- Study Director: Bertien Buyse, MD, PhD, UZ Leuven
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- S53536
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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