Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) Data Base Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) surgery is a treatment that can improve some of the motor symptoms associated with several movement disorder diseases. DBS is recommended for patients with Parkinson's disease who respond well to medication, but still experience frequent wearing off of medications with return of symptoms. Patients may also be experiencing troubling medication side effects such as dyskinesias, sleepiness, hallucinations, confusion, and behavioral/personality changes. DBS is also used for patients with Essential tremor who have undergone long trials of medication therapy and are still symptomatic. The goal of DBS surgery is to capture that best response to medication and hold it through the day. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved DBS as a treatment for essential tremor in 1997 and for Parkinson's disease in 2002.
The goal of DBS surgery is to improve the quality of life of patients and their families by reducing motor symptoms such as slowness, stiffness and tremor and possibly reducing medication. In order to help with our understanding of its effects, we will collect information on patients who will be undergoing or have undergone DBS surgery.
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center / Barrow Neurological Institute is one of only a few hospitals in the United States offering a new procedure known as asleep DBS surgery, performed under general anesthesia, as well as the traditional awake DBS procedure; therefore it is important that this new asleep surgery option be studied and compared to awake DBS surgery.
Objectives include:
- Comparison of data collected for both the awake and asleep DBS procedures during the pre-operative and post-operative periods including testing, diagnosis, surgical treatment, target accuracy, complications, motor function and quality of life outcomes.
- Comparison of the differential effects of STN and GPi DBS on gait and balance control
- Investigate the effects of DBS on the saccadic eye movements.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Arizona
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Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85013
- St. Joseph's Hospital & Medical Center / Barrow Neurological Institute
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis for Parkinson's Disease or Essential Tremor
- Subject has undergone DBS surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis for Parkinson's Disease or Essential Tremor
- Subject has not undergone DBS surgery
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Data Comparison
Time Frame: Pre-operative through 6 months post operative
|
Data comparison for pre-operative testing, diagnosis, surgical treatment, target accuracy, complications and outcomes for patients undergoing DBS surgery will be analyzed.
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Pre-operative through 6 months post operative
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Quantitative Evaluation of Balance and Gait
Time Frame: Pre-operative through 6 months post-operative
|
For the quantitative evaluation of gait and balance control, different parameters of gait and balance will be obtained non-invasively during pre- and post-surgical clinical evaluation sessions.
For this data collection, patients will be asked to perform many trials of quiet standing (eyes open and eyes closed conditions), postural shifts, stepping-in-place, and regular and tandem walking.
These data will be obtained using a portable gait system (consisted of small light-weight sensors) and force plate setup.
During balance tests, the patients will be asked to hold on to railings in case of loss of balance and asked to wear gait belt during these evaluations.
A member of the research team will be close to the patient to hold them in case of any loss of balance to avoid falls.
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Pre-operative through 6 months post-operative
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Quantitative Evaluation of Saccadic Eye Movements
Time Frame: Pre-operartive - 6 months post-operative
|
Non-invasively record eye movements when patients follow target (light dot on a light bar placed in front of the patients) that jumps, moves back and forth, fixation on target, etc.
This data collection will be obtained in a seated position.
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Pre-operartive - 6 months post-operative
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Francisco A Ponce, MD, St. Joseph's Hospital & Medical Center / Barrow Neurological Institute
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 12BN136
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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