Evaluation of Cabazitaxel in Patients With Brain Metastasis Secondary to Breast Cancer and NSCLC (CRANIAL)
A Phase II Evaluating Cabazitaxel in Patients With Brain Metastasis Secondary to Breast and Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
A phase II trial evaluating Cabazitaxel in patients with brain metastasis secondary to breast and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
OBJECTIVES:
Primary:
The purpose of this study is to determine if cabazitaxel can induce a reduction in the size brain metastasis in metastatic HER2-negative breast cancer and NSCLC with brain metastasis who were not previously treated with whole brain irradiation or require immediate brain irradiation.
Secondary:
- To determine the effect of cabazitaxel on the time to initiating whole brain irradiation or radiosurgery
- To determine the effect of cabazitaxel on the time to developing neurological symptoms
- To determine the effect of cabazitaxel on the time to disease progression in the brain
- To determine the effect of cabazitaxel on the time to disease progression outside the brain. This will be evaluated separately for the breast and NSCLC cohorts To determine the objective extra-cranial response (if applicable). This will be evaluated separately in the breast and NSCLC cohorts
- To determine the safety of cabazitaxel
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Brussels, Belgium, 1000
- Institut Jules Bordet
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed informed consent
- Age>18, ECOG 0-1
- Histologically confirmed 1) HER2-negative invasive breast carcinoma or 2) NSCLC
- In patients with breast cancer, HER2-negative status by FISH or immunohistochemistry (score 0, or +1).
- In patients with breast cancer, known estrogen and progesterone receptor status.
- Evidence of measurable disease in the brain (at least 1cm)
- Stable or decreasing dosage of steroids for 7 days prior to baseline MRI.
- No evidence of (cortical) cognitive impairment as defined by a Mini-Mental Status Exam (MMSE) score ≥ 25/30.
- No more than 4 prior lines of systemic chemotherapy in the metastatic setting
Adequate hematopoietic function defined as:
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0g/dL
- Absolute neutrophilic count ≥ 1.5 x 109L
- Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109L
Adequate hepatic function defined as:
- AST ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.0 x ULN
- Adequate renal function defined as serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN. If creatinine ranges from 1.0 - 1.5 x ULN, creatinine clearance determined by CKD-EPI formula should be calculated and only patients with clearance >60 mL/min are eligible
- Adequate contraceptive method in patients with child-bearing potential.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of prior whole brain irradiation
- Progressive neurological symptoms requiring immediate brain irradiation
- Pregnancy or lactation
- History of hypersensitivity reaction to taxanes
- History of hypersensitivity to polysorbate 80 containing agents
- Current or planned treatment with strong inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450.
- Less than 3 weeks since the last treatment of chemotherapy, biological therapy, and/or immunotherapy
- Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
- Contra-indication to contrast-enhanced MRI
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Cabazitaxel
Eligible patients will receive intravenous 25mg/m2 cabazitaxel every 3 weeks.
Contrast-enhanced whole brain MRI will be performed every two cycles.
Patients who show ≥50% volumetric reduction in the size of the brain lesion(s) will continue on cabazitaxel until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients who show evidence of disease progression and/or developed progressive neurological symptoms will be taken off study and offered whole brain irradiation.
Patients who do not meet both criteria can have the choice either to continue on study drug or to be taken off study according to the investigator discretion.
|
Intravenous, 25 mg/m2 every 3 weeks
Other Names:
Evaluation of the volumetric reduction in the size of the brain lesion(s).
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Reduction of brain lesions.
Time Frame: week 6
|
Objective response defined as a >= 50% volumetric reduction of brain lesions in the absence of increasing steroid use and progressive neurologic symptoms.
|
week 6
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Time to whole brain irradiation or radiosurgery
Time Frame: every 6 weeks until disease progression.
|
Determine the effect of cabazitaxel on the time to initiating whole brain irradiation or radiosurgery
|
every 6 weeks until disease progression.
|
|
Time to developing neurological symptoms.
Time Frame: every 6 weeks until disease progression.
|
Determine the effect of cabazitaxel on the time to developing neurological symptoms
|
every 6 weeks until disease progression.
|
|
Time to progression in the brain
Time Frame: every 6 weeks until disease progression.
|
Determine the effect of cabazitaxel on the time to disease progression in the brain.
|
every 6 weeks until disease progression.
|
|
Time to progression extra-cranial
Time Frame: every 6 weeks until disease progression.
|
Determine the effect of cabazitaxel on the time to disease progression outside the brain
|
every 6 weeks until disease progression.
|
|
Toxicity
Time Frame: every 3 weeks until 30 days after last treatment administration.
|
Determine the safety of cabazitaxel
|
every 3 weeks until 30 days after last treatment administration.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ahmad Awada, MD, PhD, Institute Jules Bordet
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Skin Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Lung Diseases
- Neoplasms by Site
- Breast Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
- Thoracic Neoplasms
- Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
- Bronchial Neoplasms
- Neoplastic Processes
- Central Nervous System Neoplasms
- Nervous System Neoplasms
- Breast Neoplasms
- Lung Neoplasms
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
- Neoplasm Metastasis
- Brain Neoplasms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CE2100
- 2012-005194-32 (EudraCT Number)
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