The Effects of Airtrapping on Sleep and Breathing in Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) in COPD
German: Einfluss Von Airtrapping Auf Atmung Und Schlaf Bei Nichtinvasiver Beatmung (NIV) Von COPD Patienten
15 COPD patients will be surveyed in this prospective randomized crossover pilot study concerning non invasive ventilation. Patients will be treated over 2 nights in randomized order with Ventimotion2 (Weinmann) with and without Airtrap Control under Polysomnography (PSG) surveillance including transcutaneous pCO2 measurement. The sleep quality is judged by evaluating the PSG and pCO2 values over night.
Target parameters are respiratory rate, sleep quality and influence of Airtrap Control on pCO2 values over night.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
NRW
-
Hagen, NRW, Germany, 58091
- Helios Klinik Hagen
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Stable respiratory situation
- Clinically required NIV
- Capable of giving consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Invasive ventilation
- Any other severe physical disease that requires immediate medical assistance
- Acute hypercapnic decompensation with pH <7.30 in routine BGA
- Circumstances that doesn't allow mask ventilation (e.g. facial deformation)
- Participation in a clinical trial within the last 4 weeks
- Pregnancy or nursing period
- Drug addiction
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: bilevel ventilation BIPAP ST
one night, BIPAP ST ventilation with individually optimised pressure parameters and supplemental oxygen if necessary.
|
non invasive ventilation, individually titrated for each patient, if necessary combined with oxygen, to improve hypercapnic respiratory failure.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: BIPAP ST plus Airtrap
one night, BIPAP ST ventilation with "Airtrap control", same pressure parameters and oxygen.
|
non invasive ventilation, individually titrated for each patient, if necessary combined with oxygen, to improve hypercapnic respiratory failure.
Other Names:
Addional to the individally titrated BiPAP ventilation parameters the function "AirTrap Control" is added. AirTrap Control helps to prevent dynamic hyperinflation and makes it possible for VENTImotion 2 to automatically regulate to the best frequency and expiration time.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
breathing frequency
Time Frame: 2 nights
|
breathing frequency measured with the flow signal of a polysomnography during non invasive ventilation over night
|
2 nights
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
mean pCO2 level
Time Frame: 2 nights
|
mean pCO2 level over night measured with a transcutanous pCO2 monitor (TOSCA)
|
2 nights
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep efficiency
Time Frame: 2 nights
|
Sleep efficiency is defined by the relation of "time in bed" to "total sleep time" in the overnight polysomnography protocol
|
2 nights
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Airtrap2013
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