Usefulness of a 2-hour Delta Troponin-I During the ED Identification and Exclusion of Acute Myocardial Infarction
- In chest pain patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome, a 2-hr delta Troponin-I as measured by the i-STAT immunoassay reliably identifies and excludes an acute myocardial infarction.
- In chest pain patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome whose baseline troponin is above the 99th percentile but less than 0.2ng/ml, a 2hr delta Troponin-I as measured by the i-STAT immunoassay accurately discriminates between acute myocardial infarction and non-acute myocardial infarction troponin elevations.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Primary Aims: 1) Demonstrate that a 2hr delta troponin as measured by the i-STAT platform can reliably identify and exclude MI on the initial ED evaluation. 2)Demonstrate that a 2hr delta troponin is useful in the discrimination AMI versus non-AMI conditions in patients with low abnormal baseline Troponin-I values.
Secondary Aims: 1) Demonstrate that a positive 2-hr delta troponin-I identifies patients at highest risk for 30 day ACE. 2) Other Secondary aims TBD.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Tennessee
-
Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States, 37403
- Erlanger Baroness Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients 18 years of age or older
- Chest pain suspicious for ACS
- Absence of ST-segment elevation AMI (STEMI) or STEMI equivalent on the initial ECG
- Baseline i-STAT troponin less or equal to 1.0 ng/ml
- Enrollment initiated before 2 hour 'delt' troponin value available for review
- Ability and willingness to participate and cooperate with telephone follow-up evaluations
Exclusion Criteria:
- ST-elevation or other ECG criteria that results in the diagnosis of AMI and results in patient being sent for percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) or being treated with thrombolytics
- Patients with chest pain not deemed to warrant cardiac screening
- Blunt chest trauma
- Tachyarrhythmia (ventricular tachycardia, supraventricular tachycardia, or rapid atrial fibrillation)
- Cardiac Arrest prior to arrival
- Hemodynamically unstable patients
- Pulmonary edema requiring CPAP, BIPAP, or mechanical ventilation
- Baseline i-STAT troponin measurement greater than 1.0 ng/ml
- Baseline and 2-hour i-STAT Troponin measurements not obtained
- Patient (or Legal Representative) unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent
- Subject unwilling or unlikely to comply with study procedures, including protocol-specific blood sampling
- Subject unwilling, unable, or deemed unlikely to respond or participate in telephone follow-up
- Vulnerable populations as deemed inappropriate for the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
|
ED chest pain presenting patients
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change in Troponin value over a two hour interval.
Time Frame: 2 hours after baseline
|
2 hours after baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IRB# 13-069
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