Clinical Trial in Constitutional Thinness
Génomique de la résistance à la Prise de Poids Dans la Maigreur Constitutionnelle
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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St-Etienne, France, 42055
- CHU de Saint-Etienne
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Inclusion criteria specific to subjects with constitutional thinness
- Women: BMI less or equal to 17.5
- Men: BMI less or equal to 18.5
- Stable weight for at least 3 months
Inclusion criteria specific to subjects with normal weight
- Men and women: BMI above or equal to 20 but not more than 25
- Stable weight for at least 3 months
- No previous family history of first or second-degree obesity
Inclusion criteria common to both groups
- Age: between 18 and 35 at the inclusion visit
- Normal blood sugar, liver function, lipid and coagulation profiles
- Signed consent form to participate in the study
- Signed consent form for genetic analysis
- Acceptance of a moderate weight gain of 2 kg (less than 10% of body weight)
- Beneficiary or member of a social security system.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Adults with a legal guardian, or subjects unable to act freely due to a decision by a legal or administrative authority,
- Pregnancy in the case of women
- Women without contraception
- Vegetarian subjects or those with lactose intolerance
- Subjects with an eating disorder (DSM IV)
- Significant alcohol consumption equivalent to more than 10 glasses of wine per week
- Severe progressive disorder (diabetes, for example)
- Subjects who undertake intensive physical activity (more than 3 sessions of physical activity per week)
- Significant tobacco consumption equivalent to more than 10 cigarettes per day
- Depression or psychiatric condition (treated with antidepressant or psychotropic medication), depression questionnaire/score
- Medical or surgical history considered by the investigator to be incompatible with this study (stomach or intestinal surgery, for example)
- Subjects receiving treatment that may interfere with the parameters measured: antihypertensives (blockers, centrally acting antihypertensives), anti-hyperlipidemic agents or corticosteroids for more than 8 days
- Inclusion in a different clinical study within the previous 12 weeks.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Renutryl® Booster
Renutryl® Booster, an oral nutritional supplement in a 300 ml bottle (600 kcal, 30 g protein, 72 g carbohydrate, 21 g fat).
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Molecular differences (evaluated in plasma, fat and muscle biopsies, urines) between a group of CT subjects and a control group before, during and after 14 days of overnutrition
Time Frame: 6 weeks
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Molecular analyses of plasma, fat and muscle biopsies and urine
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6 weeks
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Metabolic, anthropometric, histological, and microbiome differences between a group of CT subjects and a control group before, during, and after 14 days of overnutrition
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
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6 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Bruno Estour, Prof., CHU de Saint-Etienne
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Cominetti O, Nunez Galindo A, Corthesy J, Carayol J, Germain N, Galusca B, Estour B, Hager J, Gheldof N, Dayon L. Proteomics reveals unique plasma signatures in constitutional thinness. Proteomics Clin Appl. 2022 Sep;16(5):e2100114. doi: 10.1002/prca.202100114. Epub 2022 May 26.
- Bailly M, Germain N, Feasson L, Costes F, Estour B, Hourde C, N Merlet A, Thomas T, Hager J, Pereira B, Thivel D, Courteix D, Galusca B, Verney J. Skeletal muscle of females and males with constitutional thinness: a low intramuscular lipid content and oxidative profile. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2020 Nov;45(11):1287-1298. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2020-0068. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
- Ling Y, Galusca B, Martin FP, Bartova S, Carayol J, Moco S, Epelbaum J, Grouselle D, Boirie Y, Montaurier C, Cuenco J, Minnion JS, Thomas T, Mure S, Hager J, Estour B, Gheldof N, Germain N. Resistance to lean mass gain in constitutional thinness in free-living conditions is not overpassed by overfeeding. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2020 Oct;11(5):1187-1199. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12572. Epub 2020 Apr 10.
- Ling Y, Carayol J, Galusca B, Canto C, Montaurier C, Matone A, Vassallo I, Minehira K, Alexandre V, Cominetti O, Nunez Galindo A, Corthesy J, Dayon L, Charpagne A, Metairon S, Raymond F, Descombes P, Casteillo F, Peoc'h M, Palaghiu R, Feasson L, Boirie Y, Estour B, Hager J, Germain N, Gheldof N. Persistent low body weight in humans is associated with higher mitochondrial activity in white adipose tissue. Am J Clin Nutr. 2019 Sep 1;110(3):605-616. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqz144.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 12.17.NIHS
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