Comparison Between Sutureless and Glue Free Versus Sutured Limbal Conjunctival Autograft in Primary Pterygium Surgery
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Design: Prospective randomized clinical trial comparative study. Setting: Department of ophthalmology, Al-Minia University Faculty of medicine, Egypt.
Methods: The study included 150 eyes of 150 patients of primary pterygium. Twenty four to 74 years of age (mean 49 ± 12 years). Simple excision under local anesthesia was performed then closure of the bare sclera by sutureless and glue free conjunctival autograft in 50 eyes of 50 patients (group 1), versus sutured free conjunctival autograft in 100 eyes of 100 patients (group 2).
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
-
Al Minya, Egypt
- Shaaban A Elwan
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients complaining of primary pterygium with eye redness. Patients with pterygium threatening the visual axis.
Exclusion Criteria:
All cases not completed the follow up period for two years. Atrophic pterygium, pseudopterygium or double head pterygium.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Sutured limbal conjunctival autograft
Sutured limbal conjunctival autograft was done for patients of group 2 after pterygium excision
|
Simple pterygium excision under local anesthesia was performed then closure of the bare sclera by sutured limbal conjunctival autograft in 100 eyes of 100 patients (group 2).
Other Names:
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Experimental: Suturless and glue free Limbal conjuctival autograft
Sutureless and glue free Limbal conjunctival autograft was done for patients of group 1 after pterygium excision
|
Simple pterygium excision under local anesthesia was performed then closure of the bare sclera by sutureless and glue free conjunctival autograft in 50 eyes of 50 patients (group 1)
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Recurrence Rate
Time Frame: 24 months
|
The main postoperative primary outcomes measure the recurrence rate which was defined as fibrovascular proliferation invading the cornea more than 1.5 mm at the site of previously excised pterygium.
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24 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative signs and symptoms
Time Frame: Third postoperative day,then weekly for one month
|
The secondary outcomes measure, postoperative pain, foreign body sensation, photophobia, hyperemia and chemosis.
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Third postoperative day,then weekly for one month
|
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Overall patient satisfaction
Time Frame: Third post-operative week
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Overall satisfaction with the procedure 3 weeks post-operatively was recorded as four grades 0= unsatisfied, 1= low satisfaction, 2= moderate satisfaction and 3= highly satisfied, the data were collected as mean scores and recorded.
The two groups were compared for overall satisfaction.
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Third post-operative week
|
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Complications
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Complications was recorded including, persistent epithelial defect, dellen, inclusion cyst, pyogenic granuloma, conjunctival edema, corneal scleral necrosis, infective scleritis, keratitis and endophthalmitis.
|
24 months
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Operative time
Time Frame: Intraoperative
|
Calculation of operative time for each patient procedure
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Intraoperative
|
|
Gain in uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA)
Time Frame: First post-operative month
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Gain in uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) for each patient from the base line measurement
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First post-operative month
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Shaaban A Elwan, Assist Prof Ophth, Ophthalmology Dep., Al-Minya University Hospitals, Al-Minya, Egypt
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- pterygium surgery
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