The Effects of Rifaximin Therapy in Irritable Bowel Syndrome
The Effects of Rifaximin Therapy in Patients Pre-Diagnosed With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo Controlled Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Irritable Bowel Syndrome(IBS) is a chronic relapsing disorder with unknown etiology characterized by abdominal pain and bowel habit changes without an organic pathology. Pathophysiology is not fully understood, bacterial overgrowth is one of the reasons. Because of that, use of drugs effective on the gut flora has been raised; Rifaximin is one of them. This study investigated the effectiveness of Rifaximin on IBS.
This randomized, double-blinded, controlled study began with 500 patients(144 of them removed because of incompliance). Patients those without organic bowel pathology and whom meet the Rome-III criteria, aged between 19-50 yo were enrolled in the study. Patients with known Rifaximin allergy, lactose intolerance, and those having treated for IBS whit in last 1 month as well as those with alarm symptoms (melena, fever, weight loss, anemia, rectal bleeding) were excluded. After routine biochemistry, blood count, and stool tests, Rifaximin tablet was given to a group as 1200 mg. daily in 3 divided doses, placebo tablet was given to another group in same doses for 10 days. Improvement in symptoms were scored and recorded on 10.day, 3. and 6.week. In addition to descriptive statistical methods(mean±SD), Student's-T and Mann-Whitney U-tests were used for comparison of quantitative data, chi-square and McNemar tests were used for comparison of qualitative data. Significance was accepted if p <0.05.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Istanbul, Turkey, 34093
- Bezmialem Vakıf University, Gastroenterology Clinic
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients between the ages of 18 and 50 years without alarm symptoms, who were examined at the Gastroenterology Clinic, without endoscopic assessment, due to complaints of Irritable Bowel Syndrome, and pre-diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome according to the Rome III criteria, will be included in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- are under the age of 18 years,
- are allergic to Rifaximin,
- are pregnant and lactating,
- have documented diseases of the gastrointestinal system (such as gastric and duodenal ulcers, gastric cancer, small intestine and colon cancer, inflammatory bowel disease [Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis], gastroparesis, chronic intestinal ischemia, etc.),
- have (describe) documented diseases of the pancreas, biliary tract, and liver (such as pancreatitis, biliary colic pain associated with gallstones, acute cholecystitis, choledochal stone, hepatitis, hepatobiliary cancers, etc.),
- have previously undergone major abdominal surgery,
- have a systemic disease (such as collagen tissue disorders, kidney dysfunction, systemic infection, etc.),
have an identified psychiatric disorder,
and/or
- consume alcohol excessively
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Irritable bowel syndrome patients
placebo tablet was given to another group in same doses for 10 days
|
|
|
Experimental: Rifaximin
Irritable bowel syndrome patients Rifaximin is given to patients 200 mg tablets, 3x2/daily, for 10 days |
Rifaximin tablet is given as 200 mg 3x2/daily, for 10 days.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
patients will be evaluated using a symptom severity and treatment efficacy scale after rifaximin therapy
Time Frame: 3 months
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Hakan Şentürk, Prof, Bezmialem Vakıf University, Gastroenterology Clinic
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Majewski M, McCallum RW. Results of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth testing in irritable bowel syndrome patients: clinical profiles and effects of antibiotic trial. Adv Med Sci. 2007;52:139-42.
- Barbara G, De Giorgio R, Stanghellini V, Cremon C, Salvioli B, Corinaldesi R. New pathophysiological mechanisms in irritable bowel syndrome. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2004 Jul;20 Suppl 2:1-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2004.02036.x.
- Olden KW. Diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome. Gastroenterology. 2002 May;122(6):1701-14. doi: 10.1053/gast.2002.33741.
- Talley NJ. Irritable bowel syndrome. Intern Med J. 2006 Nov;36(11):724-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.2006.01217.x.
- Schoenfeld P. Efficacy of current drug therapies in irritable bowel syndrome: what works and does not work. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2005 Jun;34(2):319-35, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2005.02.002.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 27.1.2013 / 1
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