GotNet Study, The Gothenburg Nurse-led Tight Control Study
A Randomized, Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Person-centered, Tight Control Nurse-led Clinic of Patients With Established Rheumatoid Arthritis and Moderate to High Disease Activity Compared to Patients Receiving Regular Care
Purpose: To compare a nurse-led clinic including person-centered care and tight control with "care as usual" in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and moderate/ high disease activity.
Project description: Study population: Patients with RA, 18-80 yrs old, with moderate/ high Disease Activity Score of 28 joints (DAS28 > 3.8) and disease duration > 2 yrs in a 6-month randomized controlled study with a 6 month open follow-up. Intervention group (N=60): Nurse-led visits every 6th week, with structured person-centered care and evaluation of disease activity. If disease remission is not reached, pharmacological treatment including both short-term (intra-articular and oral steroids) and long-term alterations (DMARDs and biologics) is modified according to a predefined algorithm. The control group (N=60) is treated according to "care as usual" with visits to physician every 6th month. Outcome measures: Primary outcome measure is change in Diseases Activity Score (DAS). Secondary outcomes are quality of life, self-efficacy, disability, emotional well-being, pain, fatigue, sleep and satisfaction.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Gothenburg, Sweden
- Sahlgrenska University Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥18 and <80 years of age
- Signed and dated informed consent form before the start of any specific protocol procedures
- Fulfill the 1987 ACR criteria or the 2010 ACR/EULAR criteria for RA with disease duration of >2 years
- Moderate to high disease activity (DAS28 >3.8)
- ≥2 swollen joints
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of any other inflammatory arthritis
- History of chronic infection, recent serious or life-threatening infection within 6 months
- Concurrent malignancy, a history of malignancy or current or recent history of severe, progressive, and/or uncontrolled renal, hepatic, hematological, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary, cardiac, neurological or cerebral disease
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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No Intervention: Regular care
The control-group is treated according to "care as usual" with visits to physician every 6th month.
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Experimental: Nurse-led clinic
Nurse-led visits every 6th week, with structured person-centered care and evaluation of disease activity.
If disease remission is not reached, pharmacological treatment including both short-term (intra-articular and oral steroids) and long-term alterations (DMARDs and biologics) is modified according to a predefined algorithm.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Disease activity score (DAS28)
Time Frame: Baseline, week 26 and 50
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The primary outcome constitute of DAS28, an index comprising the number of tender and swollen joints, patients global health assessment and erythrocyte sedimentation rate
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Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Proportion of patients with low Disease activity score (DAS28)
Time Frame: Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Proportion of patients with remisson according to Disease activity score (DAS28)
Time Frame: Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Health assessment questionnaire (HAQ)
Time Frame: Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Measures functional status
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Baseline, week 26 and 50
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EuroQol (EQ-5D)
Time Frame: Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Measures health status, allowing computation of cost-effectiveness
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Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Visual analogue scale for pain (VAS-pain)
Time Frame: Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Measures the patient's pain
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Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Visual analogue scale fatigue (VAS-Fatigue)
Time Frame: Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Measures the patient's fatigue.
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Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Visual analogue scale general health (VAS-general health)
Time Frame: Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Measures the patient's general health.
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Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Effective Consumer Survey 17 (EC17)
Time Frame: Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Measures patients' perception of their knowledge, attitudes and behaviors about self-management skills
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Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease (RAID) score,
Time Frame: Baseline, week 26 and 50
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A patient-derived composite measure of the impact of the disease
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Baseline, week 26 and 50
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The beliefs about medicines questionnaire (BMQ)
Time Frame: Baseline,week 26 and 50
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Assessing patients' perceptions and expectation about medicines
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Baseline,week 26 and 50
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Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) about satisfaction with care
Time Frame: Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Measures satisfaction with rheumatology care
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Baseline, week 26 and 50
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Lennart Jacobsson, Professor, Göteborg University
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- GotNet 2014 SU
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