Music Therapy in Alzheimer's Disease (PRE-MUSICAL)
Impact of Music Therapy on Prescription of Neuroleptics in Alzheimer's Disease ou Related Symptoms Associated With Disruptive Behaviours.
The primary purpose of the protocol is to demonstrate that the use of music therapy may make it possible to discontinue at least one of neuroleptic treatment in patients with AD or related symptoms complicated by behavioral disorders such as agitation and aggressiveness evaluated using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI).
The study hypothesis is that music therapy may have a positive impact on patients with AD complicated by behavioral disorders by reducing the intensity of oppositional behaviour and aggressiveness and allowing a diminution of neuroleptic treatment.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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L'Union, France
- EHPAD KORIAN Grand Maison
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Toulouse, France
- Centre Hospitalier Gérard Marchant
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Midi-Pyrenees
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Toulouse, Midi-Pyrenees, France, 31059
- University Hospital toulouse
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Tarn
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Castres, Tarn, France, 81100
- EHPAD La Villegiale
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Castres, Tarn, France, 81100
- Residence Christian Bressole
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Labruguiere, Tarn, France, 81290
- EHPAD L'Oustal d'en Thibaud
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Lautrec, Tarn, France, 81440
- Ehpad Les Quietudes
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects of either sex aged 65 years and over, living in an institution for the dependent elderly for at least 3 months
- Subjects with Alzheimer-type dementia (DSM-IV and National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke - Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association (NINCDS-ADRDA) criteria)or related symptoms
- If treated, Treated for at least 6 months with a stable dose of cholinesterase inhibitor or memantine
- Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score between 5 and 20
- Patients with disruptive behaviour (at least one disruptive item on the NPI: oppositional behaviour/aggressiveness/agitation, aberrant motor behaviour, with a severity score grater than or equal to 4) and treated with at least one neuroleptic whose dose which could not be decreased because of persistence of the behavioural problems for at least 15 days.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Decompensated physical disease
- Inability to give informed consent
- Lack of health insurance coverage
- Non-corrected hearing impairment
- treatment ongoing with two or more neuroleptics
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Music therapy
"U" sequence: the musical sequence lasts 20 minutes and is made up of several phases that progressively induce a relaxed state in the patient.
The phase of maximum relaxation is followed by a stimulating phase.
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"U" sequence: the musical sequence lasts 20 minutes and is made up of several phases that progressively induce a relaxed state in the patient.
The phase of maximum relaxation is followed by a stimulating phase.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Interview with an occupational activity (such as discussion of personal pictures or news) with the caregiver in charge of music therapy sessions with the same period.
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Interview with an occupational activity (such as discussion of personal pictures or news) with the caregiver in charge of music therapy sessions with the same period.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Neuroleptic reduction dose
Time Frame: during 2 months
|
Benefit obtained in terms of the reduction in neuroleptic dose
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during 2 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Durability of treatment effect
Time Frame: 1, 2 and 3 months
|
Score on the Cohen-Mansfield scale, Overall NPI score, Quality of life in Alzheimer's disease scale (QOL-AD)
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1, 2 and 3 months
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Music therapy session's effects
Time Frame: 4 weeks after completion of music therapy sessions
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Proportions of patients in the two groups who discontinued neuroleptics, Scores on the Cohen-Mansfield scale, Dose of neuroleptics
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4 weeks after completion of music therapy sessions
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Christophe ARBUS, MD, Chu Toulouse
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Cohen-Mansfield J, Marx MS, Rosenthal AS. A description of agitation in a nursing home. J Gerontol. 1989 May;44(3):M77-84. doi: 10.1093/geronj/44.3.m77.
- Aalten P, de Vugt ME, Jaspers N, Jolles J, Verhey FR. The course of neuropsychiatric symptoms in dementia. Part I: findings from the two-year longitudinal Maasbed study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2005 Jun;20(6):523-30. doi: 10.1002/gps.1316.
- Aldridge D. Music and Alzheimer's disease--assessment and therapy: discussion paper. J R Soc Med. 1993 Feb;86(2):93-5. No abstract available.
- Benoit M, Robert PH, Staccini P, Brocker P, Guerin O, Lechowski L, Vellas B; REAL.FR Group. One-year longitudinal evaluation of neuropsychiatric symptoms in Alzheimer's disease. The REAL.FR Study. J Nutr Health Aging. 2005;9(2):95-9.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- RC31/12/0385
- AOL 2012 (Other Identifier: Toulouse University Hospital)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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