Evaluation of Response to Two Schedules of Capecitabine in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer (CAP7/7)
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of a novel schedule of an oral anticancer drug, capecitabine, in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
Mathematical models have predicted that 7 days of capecitabine followed by 7 days of rest is an optimal dosing schedule for this drug and previous studies done al Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center support the tolerability of this scheme.
This definitive, randomized trial comparing the efficacy of the new dosage with the conventional dosing schedule in patients with metastatic breast cancer is necessary and we hypothesize it will be superior in terms of efficacy.
Dosing schedules based on mathematical predictions for optimal drug delivery based on efficacy rather than toxicity could facilitate more rapid and economical drug development. This trial is a proof of principle trial of the highest priority.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Daniel Campos, MD
- Phone Number: +5491144204242
- Email: dcampos@slacom.org
Study Locations
-
-
-
Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1120
- Recruiting
- SLACOM
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
1 Subject Inclusion Criteria
- Informed consent has been obtained.
- Metastatic breast cancer.
- Measurable or non-measurable disease per RECIST criteria.
- Pathologic confirmation of breast cancer.
- No limit to the number of prior chemotherapy regimens permitted for metastatic disease.
- At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy. Patients should have recovered from all acute toxicity from such therapy (excluding alopecia).
- Age ≥18.
- ECOG 0-2
Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC )≥1.0; hemoglobin ≥9, platelets
≥75.000
- AST, ALT and Alkaline phosphatase <2.5x upper limit of normal (or <5x upper limit of normal in the case of liver metastases). Total bilirubin <1.5x upper limit of normal.
- Estimated creatinine clearance >50ml/min.
- If female of childbearing potential, pregnancy test is negative and the patient agrees to use an effective method to avoid pregnancy during the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
HER2 over-expression and/or amplification as determined by immunohistochemistry (3+) or FISH (>2.0).
- No prior fluoropyrimidine in the metastatic setting. Adjuvant fluoropyrimidine is permitted if >12 months have elapsed since treatment.
- No restriction for prior hormonal therapy.
- GI malabsorption syndrome which could impair oral drug absorption.
- Concurrent use of warfarin is discouraged as drug interactions may make management of INR more difficult.
- Central nervous system metastases are permitted if previously treated or clinically stable for at least 3 months.
- Pregnant or nursing patients.
- Life expectancy <3 months.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm A: Capecitabine 2,000 mg (flat dose)
Arm A: Capecitabine 2,000 mg (flat dose), orally, twice daily for 7 days followed by a 7 day rest (7-7) (4-week cycle length ).
|
Two dosages comparison
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Arm B: Capecitabine 1,000 mg/m2 twice daily for 14 day
Arm B: Capecitabine 1,000 mg/m2, orally, twice daily for 14 days followed by a 7 day rest (14-7) (3-week cycle length ).
The control arm dose of capecitabine has been reduced from the US Food and Drug Administration approved dose of 1,250 mg/m2, orally, twice daily due to common clinical practice.
|
Two dosages comparison
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Progress Free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame: 24 month
|
The primary endpoint of this study is PFS, defined as the time from treatment start to progression or last date of follow-up.
PFS will be estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods.
This will be an intention to treat analysis.
The Log-rank test will be used to test whether PFS is different for the two capecitabine schedules.
It is hypothesized that the 7-7 schedule of capecitabine will have superior efficacy.
|
24 month
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of participants with toxicity.
Time Frame: 24 month
|
Secondary Objectives:
|
24 month
|
|
Number of patients with treatment delays.
Time Frame: 24 month
|
24 month
|
|
|
Number of patients with dose reduction.
Time Frame: 24 month
|
24 month
|
|
|
Number of patients with study withdrawal.
Time Frame: 24 month
|
24 month
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Eduardo Cazap, MD,PhD, Latin American & Caribbean Society of Medical Oncology
- Study Chair: Tiffany Traina, MD, MSKCC
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- SLACOM Cap 7/7
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.