Collaborative-care Intervention to Promote Physical Activity After Total Knee Arthroplasty
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
More than 650,000 total knee arthroplasties (TKAs) are performed annually to alleviate pain and disability associated with osteoarthritis (OA); a chronic, degenerative condition that compromises the quality of life of 37% of adults over age 60. With the aging of the population, an estimated 3.5 million TKAs will be performed annually by 2030. Despite improvements in pain and self-reported function, physical activity after TKA remains at pre-operative, sedentary levels (<5,000 steps/day). Physical activity in TKA confers powerful protective effects against common post-surgical sequelae including increased weight gain (mean=6.4 kg, 2 years post TKA), decreased functional performance, increased risk/progression of co-morbid conditions (e.g. type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease), and progression of knee and hip osteoarthritis which may necessitate additional joint replacement in the contralateral limb. An intervention aimed at improved self-management of physical activity may aid patients in overcoming habitual lifestyle patterns of low physical activity secondary to knee pain prior to TKA.
Recent investigations on the effects of real-time, user-friendly, electronic physical activity feedback (PAF) systems and face-to-face (FTF) patient group meetings aimed to promote self-management of physical activity suggest that such interventions can successfully increase physical activity. Therefore, the investigators propose a randomized, controlled trial to assess efficacy and feasibility of a physical activity intervention combined with FTF group meetings (PAF+FTF) initiated within one month of patients' discharge from outpatient rehabilitation for TKA compared to a control group receiving standard care (CON). This type of intervention is surprisingly novel to this patient population and is not common practice in rehabilitation following TKA.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Colorado
-
Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045
- University of Colorado School of Medicine
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- undergone unilateral total knee arthroplasty
Exclusion Criteria:
- severe contralateral leg osteoarthritis (>4/10 with stair climbing)
- unstable orthopaedic condition that limits function
- neurological conditions that affect muscle function
- vascular or cardiac conditions that limit function
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Physical Activity Feedback
The physical activity feedback intervention will involve real-time physical activity monitoring using a device to provide activity feedback directly to patients in combination with patient group meetings held monthly during the 12 week intervention for the purposes of mutual support in attaining physical activity goals.
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Physical activity feedback
|
|
Active Comparator: Control
The control represents the current standard of care post total knee arthroplasty.
|
No intervention
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Physical activity
Time Frame: Change from baseline to immediately post-12 week intervention
|
Daily step and activity counts
|
Change from baseline to immediately post-12 week intervention
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Functional performance
Time Frame: Change from baseline to immediately post-12 week intervention
|
Six-minute walk test, timed up-and-go, 10 meter walk test
|
Change from baseline to immediately post-12 week intervention
|
|
Change in Self-reported physical function
Time Frame: Change from baseline to immediately post-12 week intervention
|
Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly
|
Change from baseline to immediately post-12 week intervention
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jennifer Stevens-Lapsley, MPT, PhD, Associate Professor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 13-2568
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